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Published on: September 26, 2016
Trans-iliac Bypass for Critical Limb Ischaemia with Groin Necrosis: A Case Report
Youcef Lounes1, Baris A Ozdemir1, Pierre Alric1
1Vascular and Thoracic Surgery, CHRU of Montpellier, France.
Insights
This case report details a novel iliopopliteal bypass through the iliac wing for extensive groin infection and critical limb ischemia, offering a viable alternative when standard obturator bypass is not feasible.
Area of Science:
- Vascular Surgery
- Infectious Disease Management
- Reconstructive Surgery
Background:
- Groin infections involving native or prosthetic vessels often necessitate bypass via the obturator canal.
- Extensive wounds or infections, particularly in the medial thigh, can contraindicate the standard obturator bypass approach.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a case of a patient with extensive groin necrosis and critical limb ischemia.
- To describe an alternative surgical technique for managing complex groin infections when standard bypass is not feasible.
Main Methods:
- A 66-year-old male with diabetes mellitus and extensive femoral artery necrosis underwent an iliopopliteal bypass.
- The bypass was performed through the iliac wing due to the extent of the infection, precluding obturator canal use.
Main Results:
- The surgical procedure was successful in revascularizing the limb.
- The patient experienced an uneventful postoperative course.
Conclusions:
- Complete resolution of tissue loss was observed at one year follow-up.
- Iliac wing bypass is a feasible alternative for managing extensive groin infections and critical limb ischemia when standard approaches are contraindicated.
Introduction:
Infections at the level of the groin involving native or prosthetic vessels are typically bypassed using the obturator canal. However, extensive wounds or infections, particularly those involving the medial compartment of the thigh, can preclude this approach.
Report:
A 66 year old male with diabetes mellitus presented after several previous revascularisations of the femoral artery with extensive necrosis of the groin and critical limb ischaemia with necrotic changes in the toes. An iliopopliteal bypass through the iliac wing was planned because of the extent of the infection.
Discussion:
The post-operative course was uneventful with complete resolution of tissue loss at one year follow up.
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