Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Acid Attack on Concrete01:21

Acid Attack on Concrete

747
When acids come into contact with concrete, they initiate a chemical reaction that dissolves the hydrated cement paste. This process leads to softening and structural weakening of the concrete. This issue is commonly observed in environments such as chimneys, sewers, and industrial settings. The severity of the damage increases as the pH of the water interacting with the concrete drops below 6.5. In particular, a pH under 4.5 can cause significant concrete damage.
The rate at which hydrogen...
747
Sulfate Attack on Concrete01:29

Sulfate Attack on Concrete

720
Sulfate attack on concrete is a deterioration process characterized by a whitish discoloration beginning at the edges and corners, accompanied by cracking and spalling. This phenomenon occurs when sulfates react with the components of hardened concrete, forming compounds like calcium sulfate and calcium sulfoaluminate which occupy more space than the substances they replace, causing the concrete to expand and disrupt.
Sulfates from sources like soil, groundwater, or industrial effluents...
720
Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS): Interferences01:20

Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS): Interferences

1.3K
Inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry (ICP–MS) is a highly selective and sensitive technique for accurate elemental analysis. Though the analysis of ICP–MS mass spectra is comparatively straightforward, it is affected by spectroscopic and non-spectroscopic interferences. Spectroscopic interferences arise when the plasma contains ionic species with an m/z value the same as the analyte ion. Spectroscopic interference can be categorized as isobaric, polyatomic ions, and...
1.3K
Inductively Coupled Plasma–Mass Spectrometry (ICP–MS): Overview01:19

Inductively Coupled Plasma–Mass Spectrometry (ICP–MS): Overview

1.9K
In inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry (ICP–MS), an inductively coupled plasma (ICP) torch is used as an atomizer and ionizer. Solid samples are dissolved and volatilized before being introduced into the high-temperature argon plasma, while solution samples are nebulized and passed through the high-temperature argon plasma. Plasma dissociates the analytes and ionizes their component atoms to form a mixture of positive ions and molecular species. The positive ions are then...
1.9K
CRISPR and crRNAs02:53

CRISPR and crRNAs

18.9K
Bacteria and archaea are susceptible to viral infections just like eukaryotes; therefore, they have developed a unique adaptive immune system to protect themselves. Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats and CRISPR-associated proteins (CRISPR-Cas) are present in more than 45% of known bacteria and 90% of known archaea.
The CRISPR-Cas system stores a copy of foreign DNA in the host genome and uses it to identify the foreign DNA upon reinfection. CRISPR-Cas has three different...
18.9K
Fixed Action Patterns01:06

Fixed Action Patterns

17.6K
A fixed action pattern (FAP) is a specific, hard-wired sequence of behaviors that occurs in response to an external stimulus, called a sign stimulus. The behavior is “fixed” because it is essentially unchangeable—proceeding similarly across individuals of a species every time it occurs.
17.6K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Unilateral versus bilateral resistance training for explosive jump performance, linear sprint speed, and change-of-direction ability in male basketball players: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Frontiers in physiology·2026
Same author

Cost-effectiveness of statins, berberine, and combination for primary cardiovascular disease prevention in Scotland.

NPJ cardiovascular health·2026
Same author

Accuracy assessment of an artificial intelligence model in predicting intraoperative bone resection parameters for robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty.

Scientific reports·2026
Same author

Association of Increased Fetal Fraction with Birthweight Discordance and Selective Fetal Growth Restriction: A Retrospective Study.

International journal of women's health·2026
Same author

Cooperative Tracking Control of VTOL Drones: A Fixed-Time Super-Twisting Approach.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics·2026
Same author

Cycle-Time Configuration for Parallel Processing Systems via Max-Plus Algebra.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 27, 2026

An Ex vivo Model of an Oligodendrocyte-directed T-Cell Attack in Acute Brain Slices
06:36

An Ex vivo Model of an Oligodendrocyte-directed T-Cell Attack in Acute Brain Slices

Published on: February 5, 2015

7.5K

Research about DoS Attack against ICPS.

Jianlei Gao1, Senchun Chai2, Baihai Zhang3

  • 1School of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China. jianleixinye@163.com.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 3, 2019
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces security zones to analyze denial-of-services (DoS) attacks on industrial cyber-physical systems (ICPSs). A novel detection and switching strategy effectively defends ICPSs against DoS threats.

Keywords:
DoS attackindustrial cyber-physical system (ICPS)mimicry security switch strategysecurity zones

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Technologies and Challenges in Elemental Analysis of Food Samples
06:53

Author Spotlight: Technologies and Challenges in Elemental Analysis of Food Samples

Published on: December 22, 2023

3.5K
Setup of Capillary Electrophoresis-Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry CE-ICP-MS for Quantification of Iron Redox Species FeII, FeIII
04:48

Setup of Capillary Electrophoresis-Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry CE-ICP-MS for Quantification of Iron Redox Species FeII, FeIII

Published on: May 4, 2020

8.7K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 27, 2026

An Ex vivo Model of an Oligodendrocyte-directed T-Cell Attack in Acute Brain Slices
06:36

An Ex vivo Model of an Oligodendrocyte-directed T-Cell Attack in Acute Brain Slices

Published on: February 5, 2015

7.5K
Author Spotlight: Technologies and Challenges in Elemental Analysis of Food Samples
06:53

Author Spotlight: Technologies and Challenges in Elemental Analysis of Food Samples

Published on: December 22, 2023

3.5K
Setup of Capillary Electrophoresis-Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry CE-ICP-MS for Quantification of Iron Redox Species FeII, FeIII
04:48

Setup of Capillary Electrophoresis-Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry CE-ICP-MS for Quantification of Iron Redox Species FeII, FeIII

Published on: May 4, 2020

8.7K

Area of Science:

  • Cyber-Physical Systems Security
  • Industrial Control Systems

Background:

  • Industrial cyber-physical systems (ICPSs) are vulnerable to denial-of-services (DoS) attacks.
  • Understanding the impact of DoS attack rates on ICPS stability is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To model ICPSs and DoS attacks.
  • To identify security zones based on attack impact.
  • To propose defense mechanisms against DoS attacks.

Main Methods:

  • Developed ICPS and attack models.
  • Defined security zones to analyze DoS attack effects.
  • Proposed a DoS attack detection method.
  • Implemented a mimicry security switch strategy.

Main Results:

  • Identified security zones illustrating DoS attack impacts on ICPS stability.
  • Demonstrated that ICPS communication devices can handle significant network traffic.
  • Simplified the analysis of DoS attack impacts by focusing on security zones.
  • Experimental validation confirmed the effectiveness of the proposed defense strategy.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed security zone analysis simplifies understanding DoS attack impacts on ICPSs.
  • The developed detection and mimicry security switch strategy effectively defends ICPSs against DoS attacks.
  • Practical experiments validated the proposed methods' efficiency and effectiveness.