Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 27, 2026

Imaging of the Microstructural Failure Mechanism in the Human Hip
Published on: September 29, 2023
Impact of heart failure on functional recovery after hip fracture
Atsunori Itagaki1,2, Ayaka Kakizaki3, Miyuki Funahashi3
1Department of Cardiac Rehabilitation, The Cardiovascular Institute: 3-2-19 Nishiazabu, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Abstract:
[Purpose] Heart failure has been identified as a risk factor for reduced physical function and falls; however, the impact of heart failure on functional recovery after a hip fracture is unclear. This study aimed to examine how heart failure and pre-fracture physical function affect recovery after a hip fracture. [Participants and Methods] The study population consisted of 122 patients with sub-acute hip fracture (mean age 81.7 ± 9.7 years, 18.9% male) who were divided into two groups: heart failure and non-heart failure. The outcome measurement was the functional independence measure effectiveness. A two-way analysis of variance was performed to investigate how heart failure and ambulatory ability prior to hip fracture were related to the functional independence measure effectiveness. [Results] Seventeen patients (13.9%) had a history of heart failure. The two-way analysis of variance showed the two independent variables (heart failure and ambulatory ability before fracture) had significant main effects; however, their interaction effect was not significant. [Conclusion] Heart failure affects functional recovery after hip fracture independent of the pre-fracture physical function, and vice versa. Further research on rehabilitation in hip fracture patients with heart failure is required to develop strategies to overcome poor functional recovery in such patients.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Heart Failure II: Pathophysiology
Pathophysiology of Heart Failure
Heart Failure I: Introduction
Heart Failure VI: Adjunct Therapies
Heart Failure Drugs: Diuretics
Heart Failure V: Medical Management

