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Electrowetting-based Digital Microfluidics Platform for Automated Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay
Published on: February 23, 2020
Quantitative Determination of Acetamiprid in Pollen Based on a Sensitive Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Qingkui Fang1,2, Quan Zu3,4, Xiude Hua5
1School of Plant Protection, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei 230036, China. qkfang@163.com.
Abstract:
A sensitive biotinylated indirect competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (Bic-ELISA) was developed to detect acetamiprid pesticides in pollen, based on the heterogeneous coating antigen and biotinylated anti-acetamiprid monoclonal antibody. Under optimized experimental conditions, the detection limit for the Bic-ELISA was 0.17 ng/mL and the linear range was 0.25⁻25 ng/mL. The cross-reactivities could be regarded as negligible for the biotinylated antibodies with their analogues except for thiacloprid (1.66%). Analyte recoveries for extracts of spiked pollen (camellia pollen, lotus pollen, rape pollen) ranged from 81.1% to 108.0%, with intra-day relative standard deviations (RSDs) of 4.8% to 10.9%, and the average reproducibility was 85.4% to 110.9% with inter-assay and inter-assay RSDs of 6.1% to 11.7%. The results of Bic-ELISA methods for the Taobao's website samples were largely consistent with HPLC-MS/MS. Therefore, the established Bic-ELISA methods would be conducive to the monitoring of acetamiprid in pollen.
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