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Preparing for Facial Feminization Surgery: Timing.

Troy A Pittman1, James M Economides2

  • 1Advanced Plastic Surgery, 2440 M Street NW, Suite 507, Washington, DC 20037, USA.

Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America
|April 4, 2019
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Facial feminization surgery is part of gender dysphoria treatment, requiring mental health assessment and often 12 months of hormone therapy and congruent living before the procedure.

Keywords:
Facial feminizationGender affirmation surgerySurgical timingTransgender

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Science
  • Surgical Procedures
  • Gender Affirming Care

Background:

  • Facial feminization surgery (FFS) is a component of gender dysphoria treatment.
  • Mental health evaluation is a prerequisite for FFS consideration.
  • Hormonal therapy referrals may follow initial assessments.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline the general treatment pathway for individuals considering FFS.
  • To highlight the importance of established guidelines and patient understanding.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current practices and recommendations for FFS.
  • Emphasis on World Professional Association for Transgender Health (WPATH) standards.
  • Informed consent process for surgical interventions.

Main Results:

  • No specific guidelines exist for the precise timing of FFS.
  • A common recommendation is 12 months of hormonal therapy and gender-congruent living prior to surgery.
  • Referral letters must adhere to WPATH guidelines.

Conclusions:

  • FFS is integrated into a broader treatment plan for gender dysphoria.
  • Patient understanding of FFS within their overall goals is crucial.
  • Adherence to established professional guidelines ensures comprehensive care.