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Practical recommendations for the application of DE 59/2013.

Alberto Torresin1, Stephen Evans2, Domenico Lizio3

  • 1Struttura Complessa di Fisica Sanitaria, ASST GOM Niguarda, p.zza dell'Ospedale Maggiore 3, 20162, Milan, Italy. alberto.torresin@unimi.it.

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Summary

European Member States must update regulations for radiation safety standards under Council Directive 2013/59/Euratom. This impacts radiology, industry, and patient care with new dose limits and exposure guidelines.

Keywords:
BSSEuropean Directive EuratomMedical exposuresRadiation protectionRadiodiagnostic and radiotherapeutic procedures

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Physics
  • Radiological Protection
  • Nuclear Safety Regulations

Background:

  • Council Directive 2013/59/Euratom mandates updated radiation safety standards across European Member States.
  • Implementation necessitates significant adaptations in regulations, procedures, and equipment within the radiology and industrial sectors.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline the key changes introduced by Council Directive 2013/59/Euratom.
  • To highlight the implications of these changes for the radiology community, including medical physics experts, and industry.
  • To detail the specific regulatory and procedural adjustments required.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of the legislative framework established by Council Directive 2013/59/Euratom.
  • Identification of key areas impacted by the new radiation safety standards.
  • Review of changes concerning dose limits, exposure management, and reporting.

Main Results:

  • Introduction of new definitions and a lower dose limit for the eye lens.
  • Emphasis on justification of medical exposure, including for asymptomatic individuals.
  • Strengthened requirements for diagnostic reference levels, patient information, and reporting of accidental exposures.

Conclusions:

  • Member States must adapt national legislation to comply with the advanced radiation safety requirements.
  • The Directive enhances patient protection and the role of medical physics experts in diagnostic imaging.
  • Effective implementation requires updated protocols for exposure monitoring, justification, and dose reporting.