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Effect of attachment-based interventions on prenatal attachment: a protocol for systematic review
Kobra Salehi1, Fariba Taleghani2, Shahnaz Kohan3
1Student Research Committee, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Reproductive Health
|April 7, 2019
Summary
Attachment-based interventions during pregnancy can enhance the maternal-fetal relationship, positively impacting psychosocial outcomes for mothers and infants. This systematic review analyzes their effectiveness to guide clinical practice.
Area of Science:
- Perinatal Psychology
- Maternal-Child Health
- Developmental Psychology
Background:
- Prenatal attachment, an emotional bond formed before birth, is crucial for psychosocial development.
- Strengthening the maternal-fetal relationship is vital but challenging.
- Existing strategies for augmenting maternal-fetal bonding require systematic evaluation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically review and meta-analyze the effects of attachment-based interventions on prenatal attachment.
- To assess the effectiveness of interventions aimed at enhancing the maternal-fetal relationship.
- To identify implications for clinical practice and future research in prenatal care.
Main Methods:
- Comprehensive search of randomized and quasi-randomized controlled trials (2000-2016) across multiple databases.
- Inclusion criteria: studies involving expectant mothers, partners, or both.
- Quality assessment using CONSORT checklist and Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool; meta-analysis with random effect model where possible.
Main Results:
- Analysis of the current state of knowledge on prenatal attachment.
- Evaluation of the effectiveness of attachment-based interventions during pregnancy.
- Identification of practice and research implications based on maternal-fetal attachment status.
Conclusions:
- Attachment-based interventions show potential for improving prenatal attachment.
- Findings can inform healthcare providers in developing strategies for enhanced prenatal care.
- Further research is needed to optimize interventions for maternal-fetal bonding and associated outcomes.
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