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Updated: Jan 26, 2026

Optimized Management of Endovascular Treatment for Acute Ischemic Stroke
Published on: January 18, 2018
LncRNA-1810034E14Rik reduces microglia activation in experimental ischemic stroke
Xi Zhang1,2, Xiao-Lei Zhu1,2, Bi-Ying Ji1,2
1Department of Neurology, Drum Tower Hospital, Medical School and The State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Background:
Activation of microglial cells plays an important role in neuroinflammation after ischemic stroke. Inhibiting the activation of microglial cells has been suggested as a potential therapeutic approach in the treatment of ischemic stroke.
Methods:
Oxygen-glucose deprivation in primary microglial cells and transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) in C57BL/6 mice were used as the in vitro and in vivo ischemic stroke models. Microarray analysis was performed to investigate the overall impact of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) on the inflammation status of microglial cells. RT-qPCR was used to evaluate the lncRNA levels and mRNA levels of cytokines and microglial cell markers. ELISA was taken to measure the level of cytokines. Immunofluorescence was used to observe the activation of microglial cells. Western blotting was performed to test the p65 phosphorylation.
Results:
In this study, we showed that LncRNA-1810034E14Rik was significantly decreased in LPS-treated or oxygen-glucose deprivation-induced microglial cells. Overexpression of 1810034E14Rik decreased the infarct volume and alleviated brain damage in MCAO mice. 1810034E14Rik overexpression reduced the expression of inflammatory cytokines not only in ischemic stroke mice but also in oxygen-glucose deprivation-induced microglial cells. Moreover, 1810034E14Rik overexpression could suppress the activation of microglial cells and inhibit the phosphorylation of p65.
Conclusions:
LncRNA-1810034E14Rik plays an anti-inflammatory role in ischemic stroke and regulates p65 phosphorylation, making it a potential target for stroke treatment.
Insights
LncRNA-1810034E14Rik is decreased in ischemic stroke models. Overexpressing this long non-coding RNA reduces brain damage and inflammation, suggesting it as a therapeutic target.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Molecular Biology
- Immunology
Background:
- Microglial cell activation is crucial in neuroinflammation following ischemic stroke.
- Inhibiting microglial activation presents a potential therapeutic strategy for stroke treatment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the role of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in microglial cell inflammation during ischemic stroke.
- To determine the therapeutic potential of LncRNA-1810034E14Rik in ischemic stroke models.
Main Methods:
- Established in vitro (oxygen-glucose deprivation) and in vivo (MCAO mouse model) ischemic stroke models.
- Utilized microarray, RT-qPCR, ELISA, immunofluorescence, and Western blotting to analyze lncRNA and inflammatory marker expression and microglial activation.
Main Results:
- LncRNA-1810034E14Rik expression was significantly reduced in ischemic conditions.
- Overexpression of LncRNA-1810034E14Rik decreased infarct volume and brain damage in MCAO mice.
- LncRNA-1810034E14Rik suppressed microglial activation, inflammatory cytokine production, and p65 phosphorylation.
Conclusions:
- LncRNA-1810034E14Rik exhibits an anti-inflammatory role in ischemic stroke.
- This lncRNA regulates p65 phosphorylation, indicating its potential as a therapeutic target for stroke treatment.
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