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Using a Novel Student-centered Teaching Method to Improve Pharmacy Student Learning.

Xin Meng1, Lianrong Yang1, Hui Sun1

  • 1School of Pharmacy, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, China.

American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education
|April 10, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A new Self-study, Test, Question and Discussion (STQD) teaching method improved pharmacy students' learning and skills. Students in STQD classes scored higher on exams and reported enhanced learning abilities compared to traditional methods.

Keywords:
active learningformative assessmentinductive teachingpharmacy educationstudent-centered teaching

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Area of Science:

  • Pharmacy Education
  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Instrumental Analysis

Background:

  • Traditional pharmacy education methods may not fully develop essential student learning skills.
  • There is a need for innovative pedagogical approaches to enhance student-centered learning.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the effectiveness of a novel Self-study, Test, Question and Discussion (STQD) teaching method.
  • To improve student learning outcomes and develop learning skills in pharmacy education.

Main Methods:

  • Implemented a four-year study using the STQD method in instrumental analysis and analytical chemistry courses.
  • Employed a mixed-methods approach (qualitative and quantitative) to assess STQD's impact.
  • STQD incorporates self-study, peer-learning, active learning, and formative assessment.

Main Results:

  • Students reported a high satisfaction with the STQD method (mean score 4.35/5).
  • STQD classes resulted in higher average final examination scores compared to traditional classes.
  • Students perceived improvements in their learning ability and communication skills.

Conclusions:

  • The STQD teaching method shows significant potential for enhancing student learning skills in pharmacy education.
  • Integrating STQD into basic science curricula can foster a more effective and engaging learning environment.
  • This student-centered approach positively impacts academic performance and skill development.