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Updated: Jan 26, 2026

Floral-dip Transformation of Arabidopsis thaliana to Examine pTSO2::β-glucuronidase Reporter Gene Expression
Published on: June 11, 2010
Enzymatic transformation of ginsenosides Re, Rg1, and Rf to ginsenosides Rg2 and aglycon PPT by using β-glucosidase
Yun-Feng Bi1, Xi-Zhu Wang1, Shan Jiang1
1College of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin Agriculture University, Changchun, 130118, Jilin, China.
Objectives:
To enzymatically transform protopanaxatriol by using β-glucosidase from Thermotoga neapolitana (T. neapolitana) DSM 4359.
Results:
Recombinant β-glucosidase was purified, which molecular weight was about 79.5 kDa. High levels of ginsenoside were obtained using the follow reaction conditions: 2 mg ml-1 ginsenoside, 25 U ml-1 enzyme, 85 °C, and pH 5.0. β-glucosidase converted ginsenoside Re to Rg2, Rf and Rg1 to APPT completely after 3 h under the given conditions, respectively. The enzyme created 1.66 mg ml-1 Rg2 from Re with 553 mg l-1 h-1, 0.85 mg ml-1, and 1.01 mg ml-1 APPT from Rg1 and Rf with 283 and 316 mg l-1 h-1 APPT.
Conclusions:
β-glucosidase could be useful for the high-yield, rapid, and low-cost preparation of ginsenoside Rg2 from Re, and APPT from the ginsenosides Rg1 and Rf.
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