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Published on: June 23, 2023
A systematic approach to describing fractures
1Sarah Bolander is an assistant professor at Midwestern University in Glendale, Ariz., and practices at Cactus Pediatric Orthopedics in Mesa, Ariz. The author has disclosed no potential conflicts of interest, financial or otherwise.
Abstract:
Clinicians, including practitioners in primary care and across numerous specialties, are essential to the interpretation of imaging for correlating clinical presentation with fracture identification on plain radiographs. A comprehensive review of radiographs lets clinicians document findings accurately and communicate these findings to colleagues, specialists, and patients. This article reviews fracture terminology that clinicians need to provide better understanding of the injury and direct appropriate management.
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Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the...
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