Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Infection01:20

Infection

12.0K
When a pathogen enters the body and reproduces, it can cause an infection, damage body cells, and cause illness symptoms that eventually lead to disease. Therefore, its prevention requires breaking the chain of infection.
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
12.0K
Stages of Infection01:26

Stages of Infection

65.1K
Stages of infection describe what happens to a susceptible host once a pathogen invades the human body. The stages of infection are incubation, prodromal, illness, stage of decline, and convalescence. The incubation stage is the period from exposure to a pathogen until symptoms start. The infected person is unaware of impending illness as the pathogens grow and multiply within the body. The duration may vary depending on the type of infection. The incubation period of measles averages ten to...
65.1K
Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection01:26

Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection

13.3K
The hosts' susceptibility to infection depends on several factors. The integrity of the skin and mucous membranes helps protect the body against microbial attacks. When the skin is altered, the chance of infection, limb loss, and even death increases.
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin...
13.3K
Sexually Transmitted Infections01:26

Sexually Transmitted Infections

972
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are diseases transmitted primarily through unsafe sexual interactions. Bacteria, viruses, or parasites cause them and can result in severe health complications if untreated.ChlamydiaThe bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis is responsible for the disease Chlamydia, the most common STI in the United States. This peculiar pathogen requires human cells to reproduce, residing intracellularly. The initial infection often goes unnoticed because it typically does not...
972
Defense Mechanism Against Infection01:26

Defense Mechanism Against Infection

9.3K
Natural flora, body system defenses, and inflammation are natural barriers of the body against infectious agents regardless of previous exposure. Normal floras of the human body refer to the microbial population that colonizes the skin and mucous membranes.
In addition, many body organ systems have unique defenses against infection. The skin is an intact, multilayered surface preventing invasion by microorganisms unless impaired. Mucous membranes lining the mouth, nose, and eyelids are barriers...
9.3K
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures01:22

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures

3.7K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
3.7K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The use of bone-modifying agents in early breast cancer: AIOM Guidelines update and perspectives.

Tumori·2025
Same author

Primary subtalar arthrodesis in displaced intra-articular calcaneal fracture: a systematic review.

Musculoskeletal surgery·2025
Same author

Megaprostheses coating to prevent periprosthetic joint infection in oncological patients: a systematic review.

European review for medical and pharmacological sciences·2025
Same author

The Italian version of the Majeed pelvic score: translation, cross-cultural adaptation and validation.

Musculoskeletal surgery·2024
Same author

Utilisation of the minimally invasive chevron akin (mica) osteotomy for severe hallux valgus: a systematic review.

Musculoskeletal surgery·2024
Same author

Comparison of "IN-REC-SUR-E" and LISA in preterm neonates with respiratory distress syndrome: a randomized controlled trial (IN-REC-LISA trial).

Trials·2024

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 26, 2026

A Probing Device for Quantitatively Measuring the Mechanical Properties of Soft Tissues during Arthroscopy
06:16

A Probing Device for Quantitatively Measuring the Mechanical Properties of Soft Tissues during Arthroscopy

Published on: May 1, 2020

5.9K

Infections in arthroscopy.

G Sircana1, M Passiatore, L Capasso

  • 1UOC Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Dipartimento di Geriatria, Neuroscienze ed Ortopedia, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy. maristellafsaccomanno@gmail.com.

European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences
|April 13, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Septic arthritis after arthroscopy is rare but serious. Early diagnosis of joint infection is crucial to prevent complications like arthrofibrosis, despite non-specific symptoms.

More Related Videos

Establishment and Quantification of De Novo Lytic Infection by Cell-free Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus
07:10

Establishment and Quantification of De Novo Lytic Infection by Cell-free Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus

Published on: August 15, 2025

812
Use of Galleria mellonella as a Model Organism to Study Legionella pneumophila Infection
12:30

Use of Galleria mellonella as a Model Organism to Study Legionella pneumophila Infection

Published on: November 22, 2013

41.4K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 26, 2026

A Probing Device for Quantitatively Measuring the Mechanical Properties of Soft Tissues during Arthroscopy
06:16

A Probing Device for Quantitatively Measuring the Mechanical Properties of Soft Tissues during Arthroscopy

Published on: May 1, 2020

5.9K
Establishment and Quantification of De Novo Lytic Infection by Cell-free Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus
07:10

Establishment and Quantification of De Novo Lytic Infection by Cell-free Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus

Published on: August 15, 2025

812
Use of Galleria mellonella as a Model Organism to Study Legionella pneumophila Infection
12:30

Use of Galleria mellonella as a Model Organism to Study Legionella pneumophila Infection

Published on: November 22, 2013

41.4K

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Sports Medicine

Background:

  • Infection following arthroscopic procedures is uncommon, with reported incidence below 1%, though actual prevalence may be underestimated due to underreporting.
  • Delayed diagnosis of post-arthroscopic joint infections can lead to severe consequences, including arthrofibrosis, highlighting the importance of prompt recognition.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the pathogenesis, risk factors, clinical presentation, diagnostic approaches, and treatment strategies for septic arthritis occurring after arthroscopic surgery.
  • To focus specifically on infections following knee and shoulder arthroscopy due to a lack of available data on other joints.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review focusing on septic arthritis after arthroscopic procedures, particularly in the knee and shoulder.
  • Analysis of existing data on infection incidence, clinical manifestations, risk factors, diagnostic tools, and therapeutic interventions.

Main Results:

  • Clinical signs of infection, such as pain, swelling, and erythema, are often non-specific, potentially delaying diagnosis.
  • Risk factors include surgical site characteristics, patient-specific factors, and details of the arthroscopic procedure itself.
  • While rare, severe cases may present with fever and signs of sepsis.

Conclusions:

  • Septic arthritis post-arthroscopy requires a high index of suspicion for timely diagnosis and management to prevent joint damage.
  • Understanding risk factors and clinical nuances is essential for effective prevention and treatment of these infections.