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Survival of Selected Indicator and Pathogenic Bacteria in Refrigerated Pizzas
1Schwan's Sales Enterprises, 115 West College Drive, Marshall, Minnesota 56258.
Abstract:
This study was conducted to determine the shelf life of previously frozen pizzas stored at refrigeration temperatures. Pizzas were prepared using meat inoculated with Escherichia coli , Staphylococcus aureus , and Salmonella typhimurium . The pizzas were frozen, then stored at 3 and 10°C. Samples were analyzed every 2 d for 14 d. Sensory analysis was conducted every day for 8 d using uninoculated product. There was a significant (P<0.05) increase in the population of E. coli between 8 and 10 d at 10°C. There were no significant (P>0.05) differences in the populations of S. typhimurium or S. aureus with either time or temperature. The sensory shelf life of the pizzas was approximately 5 d at 10°C and 6 d at 3°C. The pizzas were unacceptable after 7 d at either temperature.
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