Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Quantitative Evaluation of Dysfunctional Voiding and Incontinence Scoring System in
Dragana Cirovic1,2, Ivana Petronic3,4, Jasna Stojkovic5,6
1Faculty of Medicine, Unviersity of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia. cirovicdragana@yahoo.com.
Insights
The Serbian version of the Dysfunctional Voiding and Incontinence Scoring System (DVISS_SR) is a reliable tool for assessing voiding dysfunction in children. This validated questionnaire aids in diagnosing and managing pediatric incontinence and voiding issues.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Urology
- Clinical Assessment
- Medical Diagnostics
Background:
- Dysfunctional voiding (DV) is a common issue in pediatric urology.
- A clear consensus on clinical assessment for pediatric DV is lacking.
- Standardized evaluation tools are needed for accurate diagnosis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the test/retest reliability and reproducibility of the Serbian version of the Dysfunctional Voiding and Incontinence Scoring System (DVISS_SR).
- To estimate a cut-off value for DVISS_SR in pediatric patients.
- To validate the DVISS_SR for use in children with voiding and incontinence dysfunctions.
Main Methods:
- Cross-sectional study involving 57 children with voiding dysfunction and 30 healthy controls.
- Translation of the DVISS questionnaire into Serbian using the forward-backward method.
- Analysis of reproducibility using the Interclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) and receiver operating curve (ROC) for sensitivity and specificity.
Main Results:
- A significant difference in DVISS_SR scores was observed between patients and controls (p < 0.001).
- The questionnaire demonstrated strong reliability and reproducibility, with no significant difference between repeated measurements (ICC = 0.957, p < 0.001).
- The study successfully translated and validated the DVISS_SR.
Conclusions:
- The DVISS_SR is a reliable and validated scoring system for assessing pediatric voiding and incontinence dysfunctions.
- Implementation of reliable symptom scoring systems at a multicentric level is recommended for children with voiding dysfunctions.
Abstract:
Background and objective: Dysfunctional voiding (DV) presents relatively frequent problem in pediatric urologist practice. The necessity for implementation of DV evaluation in the pediatric population is of particular importance, since there is no clear consensus on the clinical assessment of such condition. The aims of our study were to evaluate the test/retest reliability and reproducibility of dysfunctional voiding and incontinence scoring system: Serbian version (DVISSSR) in patients with voiding and incontinence dysfunctions without structural deformities, and to estimate cut-off value for DVISSSR. Methods: The cross-sectional study included 57 children with voiding and incontinence dysfunctions and 30 healthy pediatric controls. For the evaluation of voiding and incontinence dysfunction we used DVISS. The forward-backward method was applied for translation of the DVISS questionnaire from English into Serbian language. Reproducibility was analyzed by Interclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC). Sensitivity and specificity of DVISSSR scores was done by receiver operating curve (ROC) curve. Results: There was a significant difference in DVISSSR score between patients and controls (p < 0.001). For reliability and reproducibility of the questionnaire, there was no significant difference between repeated measurements (p = 0.141), and strong reliability (ICC = 0.957; p < 0.001). Conclusion: We have demonstrated successful translation and validation of the DVISSSR score. Moreover, a reliable scoring system of children with voiding dysfunctions should include evaluations of symptom scoring systems at the multicentric level.
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