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Low-Income Residents' Perceptions of Medication Availability
1a Vanderbilt University School of Nursing , Nashville , TN , USA.
Residents in pharmacy deserts face significant challenges accessing medications. This qualitative study explored their needs and perceptions, highlighting difficulties in obtaining prescriptions and ideal pharmacy services.
Area of Science:
- Health Services Research
- Social Determinants of Health
- Pharmaceutical Sciences
Background:
- Medication access is crucial for health outcomes and lifestyle management.
- Pharmacy deserts, areas with limited pharmacy access, negatively impact communities.
- Understanding resident needs in these areas is vital for health equity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the medication needs of low-income community residents.
- To understand residents' perceptions of pharmacy access and services.
- To identify challenges faced by individuals living in pharmacy deserts.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative study utilizing focus groups.
- Purposive sampling of 40 low-income community residents.
- Content analysis to identify key themes.
Main Results:
- Four major themes emerged: transitioning to the present, stereotyping, feelings of disconnectedness, and ideal pharmacy.
- Findings underscore the difficulties associated with living in pharmacy deserts.
- Identified gaps in qualitative research concerning pharmacy access.
Conclusions:
- Living in pharmacy deserts presents substantial barriers to medication access.
- Community resident perspectives are essential for improving pharmacy services.
- Further research is needed to address healthcare disparities in underserved areas.
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