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Updated: Jan 26, 2026

A Protocol for the Use of Remotely-Supervised Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation tDCS in Multiple Sclerosis MS
Published on: December 26, 2015
Abdominal functional electrical stimulation for bowel management in multiple sclerosis
Tamsyn Street1, Carla Peace2, Emily Padfield1
1Salisbury NHS Foundation Trust, UK.
Abstract:
Aim: Functional constipation is common in multiple sclerosis (MS) and first line treatments are frequently ineffective. The current study explored the use of abdominal functional electrical stimulation (ABFES) for treating constipation in MS. Patients/methods: 20 people with MS and constipation (ROME IV criteria). The patient assessment of constipation-related quality of life questionnaire was administered at baseline and after 6 weeks of ABFES treatment alongside semi-structured interviews. Results: All patient assessment of constipation-related quality of life subscales were significant: satisfaction (p = 0.003), psychosocial discomfort (p = 0.008), physical discomfort (p = 0.001) and worries and concerns (p = 0.003). A long-term therapeutic effect, reduction in laxative use and improved sexual functioning were also reported. Conclusion: ABFES provides a potential alternative treatment intervention for people with MS and constipation.
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