Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management01:21

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management

483
Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
483
Inflammatory Bowel Disease IV: Pharmacological Management01:29

Inflammatory Bowel Disease IV: Pharmacological Management

556
Upon diagnosis, managing Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) involves addressing several crucial aspects. The primary goals include resting the bowel, correcting malnutrition, and providing symptomatic relief. Resting the bowel may consist of medications to reduce inflammation and promote healing. Correcting malnutrition is essential, often requiring dietary adjustments and nutritional supplements. Symptomatic relief aims to ease pain, diarrhea, and other discomforts in IBD.
Pharmacologic...
556
Irritable Bowel Syndrome III: Medical and Nursing Management01:30

Irritable Bowel Syndrome III: Medical and Nursing Management

658
Managing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) involves a multifaceted approach, including lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, and medication.
658
Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy01:30

Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy

663
Various diagnostic tests are employed in the diagnostic process for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), particularly to differentiate between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
663
Abdominal Aorta01:25

Abdominal Aorta

2.2K
Once the aorta traverses the diaphragmatic plane at the aortic hiatus, it is known as the abdominal aorta. This anatomical structure is positioned leftward of the spinal column, encased within a cocoon of adipose tissue behind the peritoneal cavity. It terminates at the L4 vertebra, where it splits into the common iliac arteries. Prior to this bifurcation, the abdominal aorta gives rise to several vital branches.
The celiac trunk, a singular artery, divides into the left gastric artery, which...
2.2K
Irritable Bowel Syndrome I: Introduction01:17

Irritable Bowel Syndrome I: Introduction

949
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is characterized by functional disturbances in the gastrointestinal system, presenting a cluster of symptoms without evident structural or biochemical abnormalities. It primarily affects the large intestine and may cause abdominal pain, bloating, excessive gas, diarrhea, constipation, or both.
IBS is a chronic condition that can persist over a long period or recur frequently.
The pathogenesis of IBS involves a complex interplay of the following factors:
Altered...
949

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Model-Driven Design of Electrical Stimulation Therapy Improves Gait Dynamics in Individuals With Limb Amputations.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering·2026
Same author

Translating Research Into Clinical Practice and Harnessing Hybrid Technologies Using Electrical Stimulation.

Artificial organs·2025
Same author

Electrical stimulation and hybrid technologies-the International Functional Electrical Stimulation Society (IFESS) Conference 2024.

Artificial organs·2024
Same author

Inclusive design in electrical stimulation technologies and neurorehabilitation for clinician and patient end users.

Journal of rehabilitation and assistive technologies engineering·2023
Same author

Delphi consensus study and clinical practice guideline development for functional electrical stimulation to support upright mobility in people with an upper motor neuron lesion.

Artificial organs·2023
Same author

Clinician perception of clinical guidelines and confidence in using electrical stimulation technologies.

Artificial organs·2023

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 26, 2026

A Protocol for the Use of Remotely-Supervised Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation tDCS in Multiple Sclerosis MS
08:18

A Protocol for the Use of Remotely-Supervised Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation tDCS in Multiple Sclerosis MS

Published on: December 26, 2015

18.1K

Abdominal functional electrical stimulation for bowel management in multiple sclerosis.

Tamsyn Street1, Carla Peace2, Emily Padfield1

  • 1Salisbury NHS Foundation Trust, UK.

Neurodegenerative Disease Management
|April 19, 2019
PubMed
Summary

Abdominal functional electrical stimulation (ABFES) offers a promising new treatment for constipation in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients. This study found ABFES significantly improved quality of life and reduced symptoms for individuals with MS and constipation.

Keywords:
abdominal functional electrical stimulationbowel managementconstipationfunctional electrical stimulationlaxativesmultiple sclerosisneurogenic bowelsexual functioningtherapeutic effect

More Related Videos

The Multiple Sclerosis Performance Test MSPT: An iPad-Based Disability Assessment Tool
11:35

The Multiple Sclerosis Performance Test MSPT: An iPad-Based Disability Assessment Tool

Published on: June 30, 2014

58.7K
Comprehensive Autopsy Program for Individuals with Multiple Sclerosis
09:41

Comprehensive Autopsy Program for Individuals with Multiple Sclerosis

Published on: July 19, 2019

12.0K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 26, 2026

A Protocol for the Use of Remotely-Supervised Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation tDCS in Multiple Sclerosis MS
08:18

A Protocol for the Use of Remotely-Supervised Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation tDCS in Multiple Sclerosis MS

Published on: December 26, 2015

18.1K
The Multiple Sclerosis Performance Test MSPT: An iPad-Based Disability Assessment Tool
11:35

The Multiple Sclerosis Performance Test MSPT: An iPad-Based Disability Assessment Tool

Published on: June 30, 2014

58.7K
Comprehensive Autopsy Program for Individuals with Multiple Sclerosis
09:41

Comprehensive Autopsy Program for Individuals with Multiple Sclerosis

Published on: July 19, 2019

12.0K

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Gastroenterology
  • Rehabilitation Medicine

Background:

  • Functional constipation is a prevalent and often treatment-resistant issue for individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS).
  • Existing first-line therapies for constipation in MS patients frequently yield suboptimal outcomes.
  • There is a need for novel therapeutic interventions to manage constipation in the MS population.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the efficacy of abdominal functional electrical stimulation (ABFES) as a treatment for constipation in patients diagnosed with multiple sclerosis.
  • To assess the impact of ABFES on the quality of life for individuals with MS experiencing constipation.

Main Methods:

  • A study involving 20 participants with multiple sclerosis and constipation, adhering to ROME IV diagnostic criteria.
  • Utilized the Patient Assessment of Constipation-Related Quality of Life questionnaire administered at baseline and after a 6-week ABFES treatment period.
  • Incorporated semi-structured interviews to gather qualitative data on patient experiences and outcomes.

Main Results:

  • Significant improvements were observed across all subscales of the Patient Assessment of Constipation-Related Quality of Life questionnaire, including satisfaction, psychosocial discomfort, physical discomfort, and worries and concerns (p < 0.01 for all).
  • Participants reported sustained therapeutic effects, a reduction in the need for laxative use, and enhanced sexual functioning following ABFES treatment.
  • The study demonstrated a positive impact of ABFES on multiple domains of quality of life for MS patients with constipation.

Conclusions:

  • Abdominal functional electrical stimulation (ABFES) presents a viable alternative treatment option for managing constipation in individuals with multiple sclerosis.
  • The findings suggest that ABFES can effectively alleviate constipation symptoms and improve the overall quality of life in this patient group.
  • Further research may explore long-term outcomes and optimal protocols for ABFES in MS-related constipation.