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Published on: October 11, 2024
Vestibular Function Modulates the Benefit of Hearing Aids in People With Hearing Loss During Static Postural Control
M Maheu1,2, L Behtani1, M Nooristani1
1École d'orthophonie et d'audiologie, Université de Montréal, Québec, Montréal, Canada.
Objectives:
To evaluate the influence of auditory cues on postural sway in normal-hearing (NH) individuals, hearing-impaired individuals with vestibular impairment (HIVL), or hearing-impaired (HI) individuals without vestibular impairment.
Design:
Thirty-two participants received a hearing and a vestibular evaluation (vHIT, oVEMP, cVEMP) and then were separated in to three groups (NH, HI, HIVL). All participants had to stand on a force platform in four postural conditions (A: EO/firm, B: EC/firm, C: EO/Foam, D: EC/Foam) under two auditory conditions, with or without auditory cues.
Results:
Results revealed that first, there was a significant difference between HIVL and both HI and NH groups in conditions C and D without auditory cues. Second, greater improvement for HIVL compared to NH and HI groups in condition C and D was observed with auditory cues. Finally, somatosensory reliance significantly decreased for the HIVL participants using hearing aids compared to NH and HI.
Conclusions:
Our results suggest that hearing aids benefit for postural control may be modulated by vestibular function.
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