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Trochanteric Fractures in Young Children.
Richard John Harding1, Abdul Nazeer Moideen, Eleanor Clare Carpenter
1From the Department of Trauma and Orthopaediatrics, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Pediatric Emergency Care
|April 19, 2019
Summary
Trochanteric fractures in young children are rare but treatable. High suspicion and careful review of X-rays are crucial for diagnosis, with non-surgical management leading to full recovery.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Orthopedics
- Traumatology
- Radiology
Background:
- Trochanteric fractures are uncommon in children under two years old.
- These injuries are often missed in initial emergency department assessments.
- Unlike in adults, these fractures in children are not typically associated with metastatic disease.
Observation:
- This case series reports five children under two years with trochanteric fractures.
- Three of the five cases were initially unrecognized.
- The study highlights the rarity of these fractures in this age group.
Findings:
- All five patients achieved early and complete recovery.
- Treatment involved immobilization and symptomatic care.
- No surgical intervention was required for any of the cases.
Implications:
- A high index of suspicion is necessary for diagnosing trochanteric fractures in young children.
- Careful examination of plain radiographs is essential when evaluating limping children.
- Prompt and accurate diagnosis allows for successful non-operative management and favorable outcomes.
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