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Decomposing Complexity Preferences for Music.

Yaǧmur Güçlütürk1, Rob van Lier2

  • 1Artificial Cognitive Systems Lab, Cognitive Artificial Intelligence Department, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Netherlands.

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|April 20, 2019
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Individual differences in preferences for abstract art and music are linked to complexity. People prefer either complex or simple patterns, with age and gender influencing these choices.

Keywords:
cluster analysiscomplexityindividual differenceslikingmusicpreferences

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Auditory Perception
  • Aesthetics

Background:

  • Individual differences in visual preferences for abstract digital art are significantly explained by stimulus complexity.
  • Participants can be categorized into groups preferring either complex or simple visual patterns.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To extend the investigation of complexity preferences from visual to auditory stimuli.
  • To determine if music preferences are also influenced by stimulus complexity.
  • To explore demographic and personal factors associated with complexity preferences in music.

Main Methods:

  • Clustering a large participant group based on liking ratings for diverse musical genre excerpts.
  • Analysis of demographic and personal characteristics to differentiate preference groups.

Main Results:

  • Music preferences, like visual preferences, are strongly influenced by stimulus complexity.
  • Participants were successfully clustered into two groups: those preferring complex music and those preferring simple music.
  • Age and gender were identified as significant factors differentiating these two groups.

Conclusions:

  • Complexity preference is a key factor in both visual art and music appreciation.
  • Auditory stimulus complexity significantly impacts music liking, mirroring findings in visual art.
  • Demographic factors such as age and gender play a role in shaping individual music complexity preferences.