Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 26, 2026

Induction of Microstreaming by Nonspherical Bubble Oscillations in an Acoustic Levitation System
Published on: May 9, 2021
Two-Dimensional Manipulation in Mid-Air Using a Single Transducer Acoustic Levitator.
Harri Wijaya1, Kourosh Latifi2, Quan Zhou3
1Department of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Aalto University, 02150 Espoo, Finland. harri.wijaya@aalto.fi.
This study introduces a novel single transducer acoustic levitator for two-dimensional object manipulation. It precisely controls levitated microspheres along programmed paths using frequency switching and tilting angles.
Area of Science:
- Acoustic manipulation
- Microparticle handling
- Robotics and control systems
Background:
- Acoustic levitation offers contactless manipulation capabilities.
- Controlling levitated objects in multiple dimensions remains a challenge.
- Existing methods often require complex transducer arrays.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a simplified single transducer acoustic levitator for 2D manipulation.
- To investigate the influence of vibration frequency and reflector angle on levitation.
- To demonstrate precise trajectory control of levitated microparticles.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a centrally actuated vibrating plate and a flat reflector.
- Employed frequency switching with composite signals for enhanced control.
- Recorded levitation positions to establish control parameters.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated 2D acoustic manipulation using a single transducer.
- Levitation position was found to be dependent on vibration frequency and tilting angle.
- Achieved trajectory control of levitated microspheres with a mean position error of 155 ± 84 µm.
Conclusions:
- A single transducer acoustic levitator can achieve precise 2D manipulation.
- Frequency switching and tilting angle are key parameters for control.
- This technology enables programmable manipulation of microparticle clusters.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Dimensional Analysis
Conversion Factors and Dimensional Analysis
The unit...
Dimensional Analysis
In fluid mechanics, dimensional...
Transducer Mechanism: Nuclear Receptors
About 48 different soluble family members of nuclear receptors are identified that can be divided into two main classes:
Air-entraining Agents
Manipulation and Analysis
Transducer Mechanism: G Protein–Coupled Receptors
GPCRs are also called heptahelical,...

