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A standard conceptual framework for the study of subjective time.

Sven Thönes¹, Kurt Stocker²

¹Experimental Psychology, Department of Psychology, Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, Germany; Leibniz Research Centre for Working Environment and Human Factors, Dortmund, Germany.

Consciousness and Cognition

|April 21, 2019

Summary

Understanding subjective time requires a standardized framework. This study proposes a conceptual system differentiating basic temporal processing, time passage perception, and duration perception for clearer research communication.

Keywords:

Concepts Duration Subjective time Temporal processing Time passage Time perception

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Area of Science:

Cognitive psychology
Neuroscience
Philosophy of time

Background:

Research on subjective time spans multiple disciplines, leading to inconsistent terminology.
A lack of a coherent conceptual system hinders theoretical development and communication in time perception studies.

Purpose of the Study:

To propose a standardized conceptual framework for the study of subjective time.
To differentiate between three core types of mental representations of time.

Main Methods:

Literature review of key empirical findings and concepts in subjective time research.
Analysis of commonly used but inconsistently applied terminology.

Main Results:

Identified a lack of a unified conceptual system in subjective time research.
Proposed a framework distinguishing basic temporal processing, time passage perception, and duration perception.

Conclusions:

Establishing a standardized terminology is crucial for advancing the theoretical basis of subjective time research.
The proposed framework aims to improve communication and coherence within the field of time perception.