Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 26, 2026

Mass Cytometry Analysis of Systemic and Local Immune Responses in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Published on: April 25, 2025
Construction and comprehensive analysis of a ceRNA network to reveal potential prognostic biomarkers for
Junyu Long1, Yi Bai1, Xiaobo Yang1
11Department of Liver Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Background:
Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) can act as microRNA (miRNA) sponges to regulate protein-coding gene expression; therefore, lncRNAs are considered a major part of the competitive endogenous RNA (ceRNA) network and have attracted growing attention. The present study explored the regulatory mechanisms and functional roles of lncRNAs as ceRNAs in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and their potential impact on HCC patient prognosis.
Methods:
In this study, we systematically studied the expression profiles and prognostic value of lncRNA, miRNA, and mRNA from a total of 838 HCC patients from five HCC cohorts (TCGA, GSE54236, GSE76427, GSE64041 and GSE14520). The TCGA, GSE54236 and GSE76427 HCC cohorts were utilized to establish a prognosis-related network of dysregulated ceRNAs by bioinformatics methods. The GSE64041 and GSE14520 HCC cohorts were utilized to verify the expression of candidate genes.
Results:
In total, 721 lncRNAs, 73 miRNAs, and 1563 mRNAs were aberrantly expressed in HCC samples. A ceRNA network including 26 lncRNAs, four miRNAs, and six mRNAs specific to HCC was established. The survival analysis showed that four lncRNAs (MYCNOS, DLX6-AS1, LINC00221, and CRNDE) and two mRNAs (CCNB1 and SHCBP1) were prognostic biomarkers for patients with HCC in both the TCGA and GEO databases.
Conclusion:
The proposed ceRNA network may help elucidate the regulatory mechanism by which lncRNAs function as ceRNAs and contribute to the pathogenesis of HCC. Importantly, the candidate lncRNAs, miRNAs, and mRNAs involved in the ceRNA network can be further evaluated as potential therapeutic targets and prognostic biomarkers for HCC.
More Related Videos
10:18Exploring the Potential of Mesenchymal Stem Cell Sheet on The Development of Hepatocellular Carcinoma In Vivo
Published on: September 11, 2018
10:35Generation of Subcutaneous and Intrahepatic Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma Xenografts in Immunodeficient Mice
Published on: September 25, 2013
Related Concept Videos
Protein Networks
These interactions can be represented through maps depicting protein-protein interaction networks, represented as nodes and edges. Nodes are circles that are representative of a protein,...
Protein Networks
Network Covalent Solids
To break or to melt a covalent network solid, covalent bonds must be broken. Because covalent bonds are relatively strong, covalent network solids are typically...
Potential Energy
Chemical bonds that form attractive forces between atoms also contain potential energy, called chemical energy. When a chemical reaction...
Standard Electrode Potentials
Cell Potential and Free Energy
Thermodynamics is the branch of physics dealing with the relationship between heat and other forms of energy. In an electrochemical cell, chemical energy is converted into electrical energy.
Thus, a link can be predicted between cell potential, free energy change, and the equilibrium constant for the reaction. Cell potential can also be measured as the oxidant or the reducing strength, and similar acid-base strength measures are reflected in equilibrium...