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Accessory Palmaris Longus: A Concise Anatomic Review With a Relevant Case Study.

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The rare accessory palmaris longus muscle, also known as palmaris profundus, presents unique anatomical variations. This review explores its origins, clinical significance, and surgical considerations during carpal tunnel procedures.

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Area of Science:

  • Anatomy
  • Embryology
  • Surgical Anatomy

Background:

  • The palmaris longus muscle exhibits numerous anatomical variations in medical literature.
  • A rare variation is the accessory palmaris longus, also termed palmaris profundus.

Observation:

  • This review details the anatomy and developmental origins of the palmaris longus.
  • It highlights the clinical relevance of the accessory palmaris longus variation.

Findings:

  • A specific case of accessory palmaris longus is presented.
  • The discussion addresses the intraoperative management of this anomaly during carpal tunnel surgery.

Implications:

  • Understanding accessory palmaris longus is crucial for accurate diagnosis and treatment.
  • This knowledge aids surgeons in deciding on resection during carpal tunnel release to prevent complications.