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CLEASE: a versatile and user-friendly implementation of cluster expansion method.

Jin Hyun Chang1, David Kleiven, Marko Melander

  • 1Department of Energy Conversion and Storage, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark.

Journal of Physics. Condensed Matter : an Institute of Physics Journal
|April 24, 2019
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Summary

We developed a new, user-friendly cluster expansion (CE) code integrated into the Atomic Simulation Environment (ASE) package. This tool efficiently explores disordered materials, reducing computational costs for scientific discovery.

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Computational Chemistry
  • Solid-State Physics

Background:

  • Disordered materials like multicomponent alloys and mixed metal oxides/oxyfluorides are crucial but computationally challenging to study.
  • Exploring their vast configurational space manually with first-principles methods (e.g., density functional theory) is often infeasible due to high computational demands.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a new, integrated implementation of the cluster expansion (CE) method within the Atomic Simulation Environment (ASE) open-source package.
  • To provide a versatile and user-friendly tool for automating the setup and construction of CE models for disordered materials.

Main Methods:

  • Implementation of the cluster expansion (CE) method.
  • Integration into the Atomic Simulation Environment (ASE) package.
  • Incorporation of machine learning regularization techniques.

Main Results:

  • The developed code automates CE model construction for any bulk lattice structure.
  • It offers flexibility for users to customize settings and import existing data.
  • Demonstrated capabilities on a binary metal alloy and a disordered lithium chromium oxyfluoride.

Conclusions:

  • The implemented CE code significantly reduces computational costs for studying disordered materials.
  • It enhances the understanding of complex materials by enabling efficient exploration of configurational space.
  • The tool is applicable to a wide range of materials science and chemistry research.