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A Presentation of Twiddler's Syndrome with Underlying Ratchet Mechanism
Hassaan Iftikhar1, Maryam Saleem2, Muhammad Nadeem1
1Internal Medicine, Seton Hall University-St. Francis Medical Center, Trenton, USA.
Cureus
|April 25, 2019
Abstract:
Twiddler's syndrome, reel syndrome, and ratchet phenomenon are rare causes of pacemaker lead displacement. The presentation of Twiddler's syndrome with underlying ratchet mechanism is quite rarely reported in literature. In this case report we present a 63-year-old male with a history of non-ischemic cardiomyopathy who had his biventricular implantable cardioverter defibrillator leads dislodged and presented as sub-acute exacerbation of heart failure. This case highlights the underlying mechanism of twiddler's syndrome, its clinical presentation, management, and prevention.