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Brief Report: Development and Validation of the Autism Spectrum Knowledge Scale General Population Version:
Maryellen Brunson McClain1, Bryn Harris2, Sarah E Schwartz3
1Utah State University, 2810 Old Main Hill, Logan, UT, 84322, USA. maryellen.mcclainverdoes@usu.edu.
This study developed the Autism Spectrum Knowledge Scale, General Population version (ASKSG) to measure public understanding of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). The ASKSG is a valid tool for assessing general population knowledge about ASD.
Area of Science:
- Neurodevelopmental Disorders
- Public Health
- Psychometrics
Background:
- Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) prevalence has increased significantly.
- There is a lack of understanding regarding the general population's knowledge of ASD.
- Effective identification, intervention, and advocacy for ASD require public awareness.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and validate a measure of ASD knowledge for the general population.
- To assess the reliability and validity of the Autism Spectrum Knowledge Scale, General Population version (ASKSG).
Main Methods:
- The Autism Spectrum Knowledge Scale, General Population version (ASKSG), a 31-item scale, was developed.
- 318 adults from the general population participated in the study to validate the ASKSG.
Main Results:
- The ASKSG was found to be a valid and reliable measure.
- The scale effectively assesses ASD knowledge within the general population.
Conclusions:
- The ASKSG is a suitable instrument for measuring public understanding of ASD.
- Improved general population knowledge of ASD can enhance identification, intervention, and advocacy efforts.
- Better ASD knowledge can lead to improved outcomes for individuals with ASD.
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