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Cross-situation consistency of mobile App users' psychological needs
Zaoyi Sun1, Pei Zhang1, Zhiwei Ji2
1Department of psychology and Behavioral Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China.
Individuals' psychological needs consistently predict app usage across different situations. This finding supports personalized cross-category app recommendations based on user needs.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Human-Computer Interaction
- Data Science
Background:
- Previous research linked personality traits to consistent behavioral patterns.
- Psychological needs have not been extensively studied in relation to behavioral consistency.
- Understanding user needs is crucial for personalized digital experiences.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the consistency of needs-based app usage profiles across diverse situations.
- To determine if psychological needs predict app selection across different functional categories.
- To provide empirical evidence for the efficacy of needs-based app recommendation systems.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of a large-scale dataset comprising 1,715,078 anonymous user app usage records.
- Examination of app usage patterns indexed by categories of app functions.
- Assessment of the consistency of user app choices based on underlying psychological needs.
Main Results:
- A high degree of consistency was observed in users' app choices across different situations.
- App usage patterns were reliably associated with the psychological needs that apps satisfy.
- The findings demonstrate a predictable relationship between user needs and app selection behavior.
Conclusions:
- Individual psychological needs are strong predictors of app usage consistency across various contexts.
- Needs-based app usage profiles offer a robust foundation for developing effective cross-category app recommendation systems.
- This study validates the utility of psychological needs in understanding and personalizing user digital behavior.
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