Prediction of the Auto-Ignition Temperatures of Binary Miscible Liquid Mixtures from Molecular Structures
Shijing Shen1, Yong Pan2, Xianke Ji3
1Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Hazardous Chemicals Safety and Control, College of Safety Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 210009, China. ShijingShen_njtech@163.com.
Abstract:
A quantitative structure-property relationship (QSPR) study is performed to predict the auto-ignition temperatures (AITs) of binary liquid mixtures based on their molecular structures. The Simplex Representation of Molecular Structure (SiRMS) methodology was employed to describe the structure characteristics of a series of 132 binary miscible liquid mixtures. The most rigorous "compounds out" strategy was employed to divide the dataset into the training set and test set. The genetic algorithm (GA) combined with multiple linear regression (MLR) was used to select the best subset of SiRMS descriptors, which significantly contributes to the AITs of binary liquid mixtures. The result is a multilinear model with six parameters. Various strategies were employed to validate the developed model, and the results showed that the model has satisfactory robustness and predictivity. Furthermore, the applicability domain (AD) of the model was defined. The developed model could be considered as a new way to reliably predict the AITs of existing or new binary miscible liquid mixtures, belonging to its AD.
More Related Videos
08:42How to Ignite an Atmospheric Pressure Microwave Plasma Torch without Any Additional Igniters
Published on: April 16, 2015
10:29Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship, Activity Prediction, and Molecular Dynamics of Non-nucleotide Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
Published on: May 9, 2025
Related Concept Videos
Predicting Molecular Geometry
Comparing Intermolecular Forces: Melting Point, Boiling Point, and Miscibility
Temporary attractive forces like dispersion are present in all molecules, whether they are polar or nonpolar. They...
Kinetic Molecular Theory: Molecular Velocities, Temperature, and Kinetic Energy
Acid Strength and Molecular Structure
In the absence of any leveling effect, the acid strength of binary compounds of hydrogen with nonmetals (A) increases as the H-A bond strength decreases down a group in the periodic table. For group 17, the order of increasing acidity is HF < HCl < HBr < HI. Likewise, for group 16, the order of increasing acid strength is H2O < H2S < H2Se < H2Te. Across a row in the periodic table, the acid strength of binary hydrogen compounds increases with increasing...
Molecular Comparison of Gases, Liquids, and Solids
Molecular Structure and Acidity
The size effect explains the change in atomic size on acidity. When comparing the acids formed from elements that belong to the same column in the periodic table, their atomic sizes...
