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Isolation and Culture of Dissociated Sensory Neurons From Chick Embryos
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Scapulothoracic dissociation.

Kimia Khalatbari Kani1, Felix S Chew2

  • 11Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

The British Journal of Radiology
|May 4, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Scapulothoracic dissociation, a severe injury from high-energy trauma, can be missed in trauma patients. Early recognition and evaluation are crucial for managing this rare shoulder girdle injury.

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Trauma Medicine
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Scapulothoracic dissociation is a rare but severe injury.
  • It results from high-energy trauma and can be limb- and life-threatening.
  • This condition is often overlooked in acute polytrauma settings.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the anatomy of the scapulothoracic articulation.
  • To discuss the spectrum, imaging, diagnosis, and management of scapulothoracic dissociations.
  • To emphasize the importance of searching for this injury in high-energy shoulder girdle trauma.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of scapulothoracic dissociation.
  • Anatomical review of the scapulothoracic articulation.
  • Discussion of diagnostic imaging and differential diagnoses.

Main Results:

  • Scapulothoracic dissociation requires a high index of suspicion.
  • Imaging evaluation is critical for diagnosis.
  • Management strategies vary based on injury severity.

Conclusions:

  • A careful search for scapulothoracic dissociation is necessary in all patients with high-energy shoulder girdle injuries.
  • Prompt diagnosis and management are essential to prevent severe outcomes.
  • Understanding the anatomy and presentation aids in timely identification.