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Affordable and low-maintenance obstetric devices.

Diogo Ayres-de-Campos1, William Stones2,3, Gerhard Theron4

  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical School - Santa Maria Hospital, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.

International Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics: the Official Organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics
|May 6, 2019
PubMed
Summary

Essential obstetric devices are available that are affordable and low-maintenance, offering life-saving potential for resource-constrained settings. This knowledge dissemination aids in improving maternal and newborn health globally.

Keywords:
ChildbirthFetal heart rate monitoringHandheld DopplerLabor inductionMaternity servicesPre-eclampsiaPrenatal careSafe motherhood

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Area of Science:

  • Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Medical Devices
  • Global Health

Background:

  • Adequate obstetric care relies on essential diagnostic and management equipment.
  • Budget restrictions in low- and medium-resource countries present challenges in acquiring and maintaining these devices.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To identify and disseminate information on affordable, low-maintenance obstetric devices.
  • To support life-saving interventions in resource-constrained settings.

Main Methods:

  • Information gathered from clinical and commercial sources between 2015-2018.
  • Focus on devices meeting criteria for low cost and ease of maintenance.
  • International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) Safe Motherhood and Newborn Health Committee initiative.

Main Results:

  • Identified several key devices: handheld Doppler, portable fetal heart rate monitor, semi-automated blood pressure monitor.
  • Included Foley catheter balloon for labor induction, reusable vacuum cups and pumps, intrauterine tamponade balloon.
  • Non-pneumatic anti-shock garment also identified as a crucial low-maintenance device.

Conclusions:

  • Affordable and low-maintenance obstetric devices are available.
  • These devices have significant potential to reduce mortality in resource-limited areas.
  • Knowledge sharing is crucial for improving obstetric care outcomes worldwide.