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Related Concept Videos

Protein Networks02:26

Protein Networks

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An organism can have thousands of different proteins, and these proteins must cooperate to ensure the health of an organism. Proteins bind to other proteins and form complexes to carry out their functions. Many proteins interact with multiple other proteins creating a complex network of protein interactions.
These interactions can be represented through maps depicting protein-protein interaction networks, represented as nodes and edges. Nodes are circles that are representative of a protein,...
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RNA Polymerase II Accessory Proteins02:36

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Proteins that regulate transcription can do so either via direct contact with RNA Polymerase or through indirect interactions facilitated by adaptors, mediators, histone-modifying proteins, and nucleosome remodelers. Direct interactions to activate transcription is seen in bacteria as well as in some eukaryotic genes. In these cases, upstream activation sequences are adjacent to the promoters, and the activator proteins interact directly with the transcriptional machinery. For example, in...
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lncRNA - Long Non-coding RNAs02:39

lncRNA - Long Non-coding RNAs

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In humans, more than 80% of the genome gets transcribed. However, only around 2% of the genome codes for proteins. The remaining part produces non-coding RNAs which includes ribosomal RNAs, transfer RNAs, telomerase RNAs, and regulatory RNAs, among other types. A large number of regulatory non-coding RNAs have been classified into two groups depending upon their length – small non-coding RNAs, such as microRNA, which are less than 200 nucleotides in length, and long non-coding RNA...
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Base complementarity between the three base pairs of mRNA codon and the tRNA anticodon is not a failsafe mechanism. Inaccuracies can range from a single mismatch to no correct base pairing at all. The free energy difference between the correct and nearly correct base pairs can be as small as 3 kcal/ mol. With complementarity being the only proofreading step, the estimated error frequency would be one wrong amino acid in every 100 amino acids incorporated. However, error frequencies observed in...
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Ribosomal RNA Synthesis02:53

Ribosomal RNA Synthesis

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Ribosome synthesis is a highly complex and coordinated process involving more than 200 assembly factors. The synthesis and processing of ribosomal components occurs not only in the nucleolus but also in the nucleoplasm and the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells.
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A Protocol for Computer-Based Protein Structure and Function Prediction
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LPI-IBNRA: Long Non-coding RNA-Protein Interaction Prediction Based on Improved Bipartite Network Recommender

Guobo Xie1, Cuiming Wu1, Yuping Sun1

  • 1School of Computers, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, China.

Frontiers in Genetics
|May 7, 2019
PubMed
Summary

Predicting long non-coding RNA-protein interactions is crucial. A new bioinformatics method, LPI-IBNRA, uses an improved bipartite network recommender algorithm to accurately identify these interactions, outperforming existing approaches.

Keywords:
bipartite networkinteraction predictionlncRNAproteinsecond-order correlation elimination

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Area of Science:

  • Bioinformatics
  • Molecular Biology
  • Computational Biology

Background:

  • Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are vital regulators of biological processes through protein interactions.
  • Experimental identification of lncRNA-protein interactions is challenging, expensive, and time-consuming.
  • Computational methods are essential for predicting these interactions efficiently.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a novel computational approach for predicting lncRNA-protein interactions.
  • To improve the accuracy and efficiency of predicting lncRNA-protein interactions.
  • To introduce the Long non-coding RNA-Protein Interaction Prediction based on Improved Bipartite Network Recommender Algorithm (LPI-IBNRA).

Main Methods:

  • Implementation of a two-round resource allocation strategy on a bipartite network.
  • Elimination of second-order correlations within the bipartite network.
  • Utilizing an improved bipartite network recommender algorithm for prediction.

Main Results:

  • The proposed LPI-IBNRA method demonstrated superior performance compared to five existing methods.
  • Achieved an AUC of 0.8932 in leave-one-out cross-validation (LOOCV).
  • Obtained an AUC of 0.8819 ± 0.0052 in 10-fold cross-validation, with case studies confirming predictive power.

Conclusions:

  • LPI-IBNRA offers a highly effective computational tool for predicting lncRNA-protein interactions.
  • The method provides a valuable alternative to experimental approaches for identifying these crucial molecular partnerships.
  • The improved bipartite network strategy enhances prediction accuracy in lncRNA-protein interaction studies.