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Patient Stakeholder Versus Physician Preferences Regarding Amyloid PET Testing
Melissa J Armstrong1, Gary S Gronseth2, Gregory S Day3
1Department of Neurology, McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, FL.
Patients and caregivers prioritize dementia diagnosis and value amyloid PET testing for asymptomatic individuals more than clinicians do. This highlights the need for research on testing effects and disclosure standards.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Medical Imaging
- Patient-Centered Care
Background:
- Patient and caregiver perspectives on amyloid positron emission tomography (PET) use are under-researched compared to clinician views.
- Understanding these perspectives is crucial for developing comprehensive guidelines for amyloid PET utilization.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare patient and caregiver views with clinician perspectives on amyloid PET use.
- To inform an evidence-based guideline on amyloid PET utilization.
Main Methods:
- A survey was conducted among clinicians, patients, caregivers, and dementia advocates.
- Participants rated the importance of various topics related to amyloid PET guidelines.
- Statistical comparison (Mann-Whitney U test) was used to analyze differences between patient representatives and clinicians.
Main Results:
- Patient representatives rated most topics as important as or more important than clinicians.
- Differences were most pronounced regarding the value of testing asymptomatic individuals and managing false-positive/false-negative results.
- Patients and caregivers emphasized diagnosis importance and outcomes for asymptomatic populations.
Conclusions:
- Patient and caregiver priorities differ from clinician views, particularly concerning asymptomatic individuals.
- Further research is needed on the impact of amyloid PET results in asymptomatic populations.
- Establishing clear standards for ordering and disclosing amyloid PET results is essential.
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