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Updated: Jan 25, 2026

Magnetic Tweezers for the Measurement of Twist and Torque
Published on: May 19, 2014
Twisted magnon beams carrying orbital angular momentum
Chenglong Jia1, Decheng Ma2, Alexander F Schäffer3
1Key Laboratory for Magnetism and Magnetic Materials of the Ministry of Education and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Lanzhou University, 73000, Lanzhou, China. cljia@lzu.edu.cn.
Abstract:
Low-energy eigenmode excitations of ferromagnets are spin waves or magnons that can be triggered and guided in magnonic circuits without Ohmic losses and hence are attractive for communicating and processing information. Here we present new types of spin waves that carry a definite and electrically controllable orbital angular momentum (OAM) constituting twisted magnon beams. We show how twisted beams emerge in magnonic waveguides and how to topologically quantify and steer them. A key finding is that the topological charge associated with OAM of a particular beam is tunable externally and protected against magnetic damping. Coupling to an applied electric field via the Aharanov-Casher effect allows for varying the topological charge. This renders possible OAM-based robust, low-energy consuming multiplex magnonic computing, analogously to using photonic OAM in optical communications, and high OAM-based entanglement studies, but here at shorter wavelengths, lower energy consumption, and ready integration in magnonic circuits.
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