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Published on: October 22, 2014
Experiences from individuals with increased cardiovascular risk participating in a one-year lifestyle program
Matthias Lidin1,2, Mai-Lis Hellénius1,2, Elin Ekblom-Bak3
1Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Objective:
The purpose of the current study was to describe the participants' experiences of a structured lifestyle program for persons with high cardiovascular risk.
Method:
Sixteen participants with high cardiovascular risk participating in a one-year structured lifestyle intervention program were interviewed regarding their experiences of the program. The interviews were analyzed using content analyses.
Results:
The participants' (mean age 58 ± 9) experiences were categorized into three categories: "How to know," based on the participants' experience from both individual counselling and group sessions with tools to strengthen self-care; "Staff who know how," based on experience from the meeting with, and the importance of, competent health professionals; "Why feedback is essential," based on the participants' experience and effects of person-centered feedback. Several factors were deemed important in the structure of the program: an individual visit with shared goal setting, a group education session with interactive discussion, a competent, educated, and respectful health professional who gives continuous feedback, and the right tools to support self-care at home between visits.
Conclusion:
Individuals participating in a structured lifestyle program experienced several factors as important: an individual visit with shared goal setting, a group education session with interactive discussion, a competent, educated, and respectful healthcare professional who gives continuous feedback, and the right tools to support self-care at home between visits.
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