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Building a Better Mosquito: Identifying the Genes Enabling Malaria and Dengue Fever Resistance in A. gambiae and A. aegypti Mosquitoes
Published on: July 4, 2007
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Malaria elimination in India-The way forward
1ICMR-National Institute of Malaria Research, Field Unit, Bengaluru, India.
Journal of Vector Borne Diseases
|May 10, 2019
Summary
Global malaria cases show no significant progress, with India facing a substantial burden. Innovative solutions are crucial for India
Area of Science:
- Global health
- Infectious diseases
- Malariology
Background:
- The World Health Organization's 2018 report indicates a stagnation in global malaria case reduction between 2015-2017.
- India accounts for 4% of the global malaria burden and 87% of cases in South-East Asia.
- India aims for malaria elimination by 2030, facing challenges in diagnosing and treating asymptomatic cases.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the persistent challenge of malaria, particularly asymptomatic falciparum malaria, in India.
- To emphasize the need for innovative strategies to complement existing malaria control measures.
- To underscore the importance of integrated approaches for achieving malaria elimination goals.
Main Methods:
- Review of global malaria statistics and burden in India.
- Analysis of challenges in diagnosing and treating asymptomatic malaria.
- Discussion of existing and potential innovative solutions for malaria control.
Main Results:
- No significant global progress in reducing malaria cases from 2015-2017.
- India's significant contribution to the South-East Asian malaria burden.
- Asymptomatic falciparum malaria diagnosis and treatment remain a key hurdle.
Conclusions:
- Achieving malaria elimination in India requires addressing asymptomatic cases.
- Innovative solutions are essential to augment current strategies like vector control and mass drug administration.
- Integrated disease surveillance and novel interventions are critical for India's 2030 malaria-free goal.
Keywords:
Disease surveillancePlasmodium falciparumPlasmodium vivaxdrug resistancemalaria eliminationvector controlMore Related Videos
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