Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Facilitated Transport01:19

Facilitated Transport

146.9K
The chemical and physical properties of plasma membranes cause them to be selectively permeable. Since plasma membranes have both hydrophobic and hydrophilic regions, substances need to be able to transverse both regions. The hydrophobic area of membranes repels substances such as charged ions. Therefore, such substances need special membrane proteins to cross a membrane successfully. In  facilitated transport, also known as facilitated diffusion, molecules and ions travel across a...
146.9K
Facilitated Transport01:19

Facilitated Transport

18.2K
The chemical and physical properties of plasma membranes cause them to be selectively permeable. Since plasma membranes have both hydrophobic and hydrophilic regions, substances need to be able to transverse both regions. The hydrophobic area of membranes repels substances such as charged ions. Therefore, such substances need special membrane proteins to cross a membrane successfully. In  facilitated transport, also known as facilitated diffusion, molecules and ions travel across a...
18.2K
Social Facilitation01:04

Social Facilitation

36.1K
Not all intergroup interactions lead to negative outcomes. Sometimes, being in a group situation can improve performance. Social facilitation occurs when an individual performs better when an audience is watching than when the individual performs the behavior alone. This typically occurs when people are performing a task for which they are skilled.
36.1K
Facilitated Diffusion01:16

Facilitated Diffusion

1.2K
The plasma membrane, a critical structure in cellular biology, houses an array of transporters, or carrier proteins, interspersed within its lipid bilayer. These proteins play a crucial role in solute transport through facilitated diffusion, a form of passive diffusion that uses transporters to move the molecules across the membrane.
In this process, substrates such as organic compounds and ions interact with a transporter on one side, triggering conformational changes in proteins that enable...
1.2K
Fixed Action Patterns01:06

Fixed Action Patterns

17.6K
A fixed action pattern (FAP) is a specific, hard-wired sequence of behaviors that occurs in response to an external stimulus, called a sign stimulus. The behavior is “fixed” because it is essentially unchangeable—proceeding similarly across individuals of a species every time it occurs.
17.6K
Action Potential01:31

Action Potential

4.4K
Neurons communicate by firing action potentials—the electrochemical signal that is propagated along the axon. The signal results in the release of neurotransmitters at axon terminals, thereby transmitting information to the nervous system. An action potential is a specific "all-or-none" change in membrane potential that results in a rapid spike in voltage.
Membrane potential in neurons
Neurons typically have a resting membrane potential of about -70 millivolts (mV). When they receive...
4.4K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The effect of face masks on the perception of trustworthiness and competence in individuals with autistic traits.

Perception·2026
Same author

Comparative Designs Reveal Preferences for Human-Generated Rather Than AI-Generated art.

Empirical studies of the arts·2026
Same author

Autistic Traits and Mind Wandering: A Correlational Study of Themes, Intentionality, and Temporal Focus.

Psychological reports·2026
Same author

The Impact of Face Masks on Social Perception Is Age-Dependent.

Psychological reports·2026
Same author

Sit, stand, and swivel: Posture affects visual exploration of panoramic scenes in virtual reality.

PloS one·2025
Same author

Mind wandering during five minutes of rest: Autistic traits, visual thought, and thinking about others.

Acta psychologica·2025
Same journal

Thymidylate synthase inhibitory drugs induce p53-dependent pathways differently.

PloS one·2026
Same journal

Top-down and bottom-up attention for joint pattern classification and reconstruction.

PloS one·2026
Same journal

Short- and long-term scaling behavior of blood pressure and pulse arrival time during sleep in healthy controls and patients with obstructive sleep apnea.

PloS one·2026
Same journal

Double DQN-based secrecy energy efficiency and fairness performance in IRS-assisted NOMA systems with friendly jamming.

PloS one·2026
Same journal

10 recommendations for strengthening citizen science for improved societal and ecological outcomes: A co-produced analysis of challenges and opportunities in the 21st century.

PloS one·2026
Same journal

Paying in public: Peer effects, impression management, and willingness to pay on digital payment platforms.

PloS one·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 25, 2026

Mapping the Emergent Spatial Organization of Mammalian Cells using Micropatterns and Quantitative Imaging
09:56

Mapping the Emergent Spatial Organization of Mammalian Cells using Micropatterns and Quantitative Imaging

Published on: April 30, 2019

7.0K

Spatial organization to facilitate action.

Grayden J F Solman1, Alan Kingstone2

  • 1Psychology, University of Hawai'i at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI, United States of America.

Plos One
|May 11, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

People organize digital items to make tasks easier. Smaller, more numerous groups of targets improve organization and task performance compared to fewer, larger groups.

More Related Videos

Corticospinal Excitability Modulation During Action Observation
12:33

Corticospinal Excitability Modulation During Action Observation

Published on: December 31, 2013

9.3K
Mining Spatial Transcriptomics Datasets using DeepSpaceDB
10:16

Mining Spatial Transcriptomics Datasets using DeepSpaceDB

Published on: September 5, 2025

687

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 25, 2026

Mapping the Emergent Spatial Organization of Mammalian Cells using Micropatterns and Quantitative Imaging
09:56

Mapping the Emergent Spatial Organization of Mammalian Cells using Micropatterns and Quantitative Imaging

Published on: April 30, 2019

7.0K
Corticospinal Excitability Modulation During Action Observation
12:33

Corticospinal Excitability Modulation During Action Observation

Published on: December 31, 2013

9.3K
Mining Spatial Transcriptomics Datasets using DeepSpaceDB
10:16

Mining Spatial Transcriptomics Datasets using DeepSpaceDB

Published on: September 5, 2025

687

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Human-Computer Interaction
  • Behavioral Science

Background:

  • Humans actively organize physical environments based on tasks, preferences, and convenience.
  • Environmental arrangements significantly impact task efficiency and action execution.
  • Limited research exists on human organizational behaviors and tendencies in dynamic settings.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate how individuals dynamically arrange objects in a computer-based search task.
  • To examine the influence of target sequence statistics on organizational strategies.
  • To understand the relationship between organizational behaviors, individual differences, and performance.

Main Methods:

  • Participants arranged objects in a computer-based search task over time.
  • Target sequence statistics were manipulated to observe organizational responses.
  • Common organizational behaviors like distance reduction and subset separation were analyzed.

Main Results:

  • Observed common organizational behaviors include reducing target distances and separating highly related target subsets.
  • The extent of these organizational behaviors varied based on target sequence structure.
  • Tasks with more numerous, smaller target groups yielded superior organizational and performance outcomes compared to tasks with fewer, larger groups.

Conclusions:

  • Human object arrangement strategies are adaptable and influenced by task structure.
  • Optimizing the grouping of targets (more smaller groups) enhances both organization and task performance.
  • Findings have implications for designing user interfaces and information management systems.