The use of the Fourier transform in cardiac digital angiography

Digital angiography has achieved broad clinical application as a morphological imaging modality through the technique of temporal subtraction known as digital subtraction angiography (DSA). After applying the Fourier transform to the intensity time curves (ITC) of an angiographic sequence, we are able to produce both morphological and functional images. The resulting pictures show an improved signal-to-noise ratio, reduction of motion artifacts, easy application of phase-synchronous subtraction, and integration and quantitative visualization of blood flow. The methods are demonstrated with nonselective angiograms and intravenous levocardiograms. Furthermore, when applied to angiographic sequences, the Fourier transform leads to a significant reduction in data without loss of important information.