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Updated: Jan 25, 2026

Novel Techniques for Observing Structural Dynamics of Photoresponsive Liquid Crystals
Published on: May 29, 2018
Holographic Formation of Non-uniform Diffraction Structures by Arbitrary Polarized Recording Beams in Liquid
Artem Semkin1, Sergey Sharangovich2
1Department of Microwave and Quantum Radio Engineering, Tomsk State University of Control Systems and Radioelectronics, 634050, Tomsk, Russia. a.o.semkin@gmail.com.
Abstract:
In this work, the theoretical model of non-uniform diffraction structures' holographic formation in liquid crystal-photopolymer (LC-PPM) composite materials with a dye-sensitizer is developed. The model takes into account the arbitrary character of amplitude and phase spatial distributions of recording light field, its arbitrary polarization state and also a non-linearity of the recording process. Two the most common types of liquid crystal-photopolymer composite are investigated: Holographic polymer-dispersed liquid crystals (H-PDLC) and polymer-stabilized liquid crystals (PSLC). Numerical simulations for the most common cases of holographic formation schemes are made. It is shown that due to the photo-induced Freedericksz transition, in the case of arbitrary polarization states of recording light beams, the non-uniform polarization diffraction grating (PDG) is formed in LC-PPM. Numerical simulations' results show that PDG's contribution to the change of the dielectric tensor of the media is comparable with the contribution of the photopolymerization-diffusion process.
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