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Severe hypercholesterolemia in a 2-year-old

Susanna Horner1, Luke Hamilton2, Tyler Hamby3

  • 1University of North Texas Health Science Center, Fort Worth, TX, USA.

Journal of Clinical Lipidology
|May 16, 2019
PubMed

Insights

Cholesterol screening in children can detect familial hypercholesterolemia. This case highlights the importance of screening for secondary causes like hypothyroidism in children with high cholesterol.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Endocrinology
  • Metabolic Disorders

Background:

  • Routine and selective cholesterol screening effectively identifies children with familial hypercholesterolemia.
  • Elevated cholesterol levels in children necessitate exclusion of secondary causes, such as hypothyroidism.
  • Thyroid hormone significantly influences lipid metabolism, synthesis, and absorption.

Keywords:
ChildrenDiagnosisHypercholesterolemiaHypothyroidismScreening

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