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A Mobile and Web-Based Self-Directed Complementary and Integrative Health Program for Veterans and Their Partners

Jolie N Haun1, Lisa M Ballistrea1, Christine Melillo1

  • 1Rehabilitation Outcomes Research Section, James A Haley Veterans' Hospital and Clinics, Veterans Health Administration, Tampa, FL, United States.

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Summary

This study explores mobile and web-based complementary and integrative health (CIH) programs for veterans with PTSD and chronic pain. The Mission Reconnect protocol aims to improve health and social outcomes for veterans and their partners.

Keywords:
PTSDcomplementary and integrative healthhealth information technologyimplementationpainveteran

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Area of Science:

  • Health Services Research
  • Digital Health
  • Integrative Medicine

Background:

  • Complementary and integrative health (CIH) offers solutions for veterans with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and chronic pain.
  • Veterans often perceive CIH as exclusive to licensed professionals in clinical settings.
  • Health information technology can bridge this gap, delivering CIH to veterans and their support networks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the rationale, design, and methods of the Mission Reconnect protocol.
  • To deliver mobile and Web-based CIH programs to dyads (veterans and their partners).

Main Methods:

  • A 4-year, mixed-methods randomized controlled trial across three sites.
  • Utilizes a wait-list control design with two arms: treatment intervention and wait-list control.
  • Evaluates the effectiveness and perceived value of the Mission Reconnect program on physical, psychological, global health, and social outcomes in veterans with comorbid PTSD and pain, and their partners.

Main Results:

  • Study funding commenced in November 2018, with ongoing recruitment and randomization.
  • Primary data collection is scheduled from May 2019 to May 2021.
  • Anticipated publication of results in November 2022, with a projected 456 participants.

Conclusions:

  • This research highlights innovative methods for delivering CIH to veterans and their partners.
  • Addresses the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder and chronic pain through accessible technology.