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Updated: Jan 24, 2026

The Resident-intruder Paradigm: A Standardized Test for Aggression, Violence and Social Stress
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Childhood Exposure to Partner Violence as a Moderator of Current Partner Violence and Negative Parenting

Amanda J Hasselle1, Kathryn H Howell1, Idia B Thurston1

  • 1University of Memphis, TN, USA.

Violence Against Women
|May 18, 2019
PubMed

This study examined the interactive effect of mothers' exposure to caregiver intimate partner violence (IPV) during childhood and the amount of violence experienced with a current partner on negative parenting practices. Mothers (N = 119) were recruited from community sites serving individuals experiencing IPV. Findings indicated that the following childhood IPV exposure variables moderated the association between current IPV severity and negative parenting practices: total types of IPV witnessed (B = 0.01, t = 2.65, p < .01), witnessing sexual IPV (B = 0.02, t = 2.16, p < .05), and witnessing psychological IPV (B = 0.03, t = 2.79, p < .01). Results highlight the intergenerational effect of violence and the importance of addressing trauma across the family system.

Keywords:
cyclical IPVdomestic violenceintergenerational violence

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