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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 24, 2026

Laparoscopic Common Bile Duct Exploration Followed by Primary Suture Using a Modified Bile Duct Incision
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Extended Supraorbital Approach with Modified Eyebrow Incision: Technical Note.

Marcos Devanir Silva da Costa1, Douglas A Hardesty2, Blake Priddy3

  • 1Department of Neurosurgery, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo-SP, Brazil.

World Neurosurgery
|May 20, 2019
PubMed
Summary

The extended supraorbital approach offers a minimally invasive technique for treating brain lesions near the anterior clinoid process. This modified eyebrow incision provides neurosurgeons with a valuable option for accessing anterior and middle cranial fossae pathologies.

Keywords:
Brain tumorEyebrow incisionKeyhole approachMinimally invasiveSkull baseSupraorbital approach

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Area of Science:

  • Neurosurgery
  • Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques

Background:

  • The extended supraorbital approach is a minimally invasive variant of standard frontotemporal/pterional techniques.
  • It allows for lateral advancement and monitoring of frontal facial nerve branches.
  • This approach is valuable for treating pathologies lateral to the anterior clinoid process.

Observation:

  • The study utilized two cadaveric heads (formalin-fixed, silicone-injected) to detail the surgical steps.
  • A clinical case of a 56-year-old woman with a sphenoid wing meningioma was reviewed.
  • The patient presented with seizures and headaches, diagnosed via MRI.

Findings:

  • The extended supraorbital approach enabled a Simpson grade II tumor removal in the clinical case.
  • The procedure resulted in a good aesthetic outcome for the patient.
  • Cadaveric dissection demonstrated the feasibility and anatomical considerations of the approach.

Implications:

  • This minimally invasive supraorbital technique expands neurosurgical options for anterior and middle cranial fossa pathologies.
  • The approach can be effectively utilized with microscopy, endoscopy, or a combination of both.
  • It offers a valuable addition to the neurosurgeon's armamentarium for complex skull base surgeries.