Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Fast Fourier Transform01:10

Fast Fourier Transform

930
The Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) is a computational algorithm designed to compute the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) efficiently. By breaking down the calculations into smaller, manageable sections, the FFT significantly reduces the computational complexity involved. Direct computation of an N-point DFT requires N2 complex multiplications, whereas the FFT algorithm needs only (N/2)log⁡2N multiplications, offering a much faster performance.
The computational efficiency of the FFT becomes...
930
Gene Evolution - Fast or Slow?02:05

Gene Evolution - Fast or Slow?

8.0K
The genomes of eukaryotes are punctuated by long stretches of sequence which do not code for proteins or RNAs. Although some of these regions do contain crucial regulatory sequences, the vast majority of this DNA serves no known function. Typically, these regions of the genome are the ones in which the fastest change, in evolutionary terms, is observed, because there is typically little to no selection pressure acting on these regions to preserve their sequences.
In contrast, regions which code...
8.0K
Gene Evolution - Fast or Slow?02:05

Gene Evolution - Fast or Slow?

3.5K
3.5K
Fast Decoupled and DC Powerflow01:24

Fast Decoupled and DC Powerflow

742
The fast decoupled power flow method addresses contingencies in power system operations, such as generator outages or transmission line failures. This method provides quick power flow solutions, essential for real-time system adjustments. Fast decoupled power flow algorithms simplify the Jacobian matrix by neglecting certain elements, leading to two sets of decoupled equations:
742
Drug Dosing: Infants and Children01:29

Drug Dosing: Infants and Children

265
Pediatric patient dosages diverge from adults due to disparities in body surface area, total body water, and extracellular fluid per kilogram of body weight. The dosing regimen considers the variations in pharmacokinetics and pharmacology across distinct age groups, encompassing preterm newborns, infants, young children, older children, and adolescents. Calculation of pediatric patient doses is predicated on determining body surface area, which exhibits a superior correlation with the child's...
265
Metabolic States of the Body: Fasting and Starvation01:24

Metabolic States of the Body: Fasting and Starvation

2.8K
During the initial hours of fasting, the body uses up its glycogen stores as an energy source. Once these glycogen reserves are depleted, the body begins breaking down stored triglycerides and structural proteins. During this stage, glycerol becomes a key substrate for gluconeogenesis, while free fatty acids undergo beta-oxidation to provide energy for tissues, such as skeletal muscle. In the fasting state, the body spares protein breakdown as much as possible to conserve muscle and structural...
2.8K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

MetaDilutionR: An R Package for Data-Driven Determination of Optimal Plasma Dilution in Untargeted Metabolomics to Achieve Maximum Metabolite Coverage with ESI Linearity.

Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry·2026
Same author

Sitagliptin, Metformin and Glimepiride Fixed-Dose Combination Compared to Co-Administration of Metformin and High-Dose Glimepiride in Indian Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Randomised, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy, Phase 3 Clinical Study.

Diabetes, obesity & metabolism·2026
Same author

Occurrence of Nutritional Deficiencies (Ferritin, Vitamin B12, and D) and Abnormal BMI Among Women of Reproductive Age: Implications for Sustainable Food-Based Interventions.

Molecular nutrition & food research·2025
Same author

Gliclazide in type 2 diabetes: Cost-effective and clinically relevant in resource-limited settings.

Diabetes & metabolic syndrome·2025
Same author

Unravelling Prevalence and Pattern of Various Hormonal Dysfunctions Among Reproductive Age Community Dwelling Indian Women: Lessons From ICMR PCOS Task Force Sub Study.

Clinical endocrinology·2025
Same author

Trends of Age at Onset of Menarche Among Indian Women of Reproductive Age and Its Association with the Presence of PCOS and Related Features: A Multicentric Cross Sectional Study.

Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of India·2025
Same journal

Predictors of Altmetric Score in Top-Cited Orthopaedic Articles: A Bibliometric Analysis.

JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association·2026
Same journal

Carbon footprint of waste generated in orthopaedic cases in Pakistan: a pilot descriptive study.

JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association·2026
Same journal

Enhancing quotation accuracy assessment with Chatpdf - a game-changer for a century-old conundrum.

JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association·2026
Same journal

Barriers to implementing simulation-based surgical training for improving quality and safety in developing countries: A short communication.

JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association·2026
Same journal

Intraoperative Adverse Event Reporting in Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery: A Narrative Review on the Application of ClassIntra.

JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association·2026
Same journal

The Impact of Mortality and Morbidity Meetings on Quality Improvement and Patient Safety.

JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 24, 2026

Assessing Working Memory in Children: The Comprehensive Assessment Battery for Children – Working Memory (CABC-WM)
09:05

Assessing Working Memory in Children: The Comprehensive Assessment Battery for Children – Working Memory (CABC-WM)

Published on: June 12, 2017

30.8K

Ramadan fasting in children.

Sanjay Kalra1, Asma Al Deeb2, Rakesh Sahay3

  • 1Department of Endocrinology, Bharti Hospital, Karnal, India.

JPMA. the Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
|May 21, 2019
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Many children fast during Ramadan, though exempt. This guide helps physicians provide medically accurate advice on pediatric Ramadan fasting and diabetes care.

Keywords:
Fasting, paediatric diabetes, patient centred care, Ramadan, responsible patient centred care.

More Related Videos

Measuring Attentional Biases for Threat in Children and Adults
08:25

Measuring Attentional Biases for Threat in Children and Adults

Published on: October 19, 2014

15.8K
Quantitative Assessment of Cortical Auditory-tactile Processing in Children with Disabilities
09:38

Quantitative Assessment of Cortical Auditory-tactile Processing in Children with Disabilities

Published on: January 29, 2014

11.2K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 24, 2026

Assessing Working Memory in Children: The Comprehensive Assessment Battery for Children – Working Memory (CABC-WM)
09:05

Assessing Working Memory in Children: The Comprehensive Assessment Battery for Children – Working Memory (CABC-WM)

Published on: June 12, 2017

30.8K
Measuring Attentional Biases for Threat in Children and Adults
08:25

Measuring Attentional Biases for Threat in Children and Adults

Published on: October 19, 2014

15.8K
Quantitative Assessment of Cortical Auditory-tactile Processing in Children with Disabilities
09:38

Quantitative Assessment of Cortical Auditory-tactile Processing in Children with Disabilities

Published on: January 29, 2014

11.2K

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Endocrinology
  • Islamic Studies
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Fasting during Ramadan is a religious obligation for adult Muslims.
  • While children are exempt, many observe the fast, necessitating medical guidance.
  • Diabetes care professionals must provide practical advice to these children.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the physiology of fasting in children during Ramadan.
  • To assist physicians in communicating accurate medical information to children observing the fast.
  • To emphasize the integration of Ramadan fasting counseling into diabetes care.

Main Methods:

  • Review of pediatric fasting physiology during Ramadan.
  • Guidance for healthcare professionals on counseling families.
  • Information dissemination strategies for medically accurate advice.

Main Results:

  • Understanding the physiological impact of fasting on children is crucial.
  • Proactive counseling is essential for safe Ramadan fasting in children with diabetes.
  • Tailored advice ensures children receive appropriate care during Ramadan.

Conclusions:

  • Physicians play a vital role in guiding children who fast during Ramadan.
  • Diabetes management requires specific considerations during Ramadan fasting.
  • Integrating fasting advice into routine care supports the well-being of pediatric patients.