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Updated: Jan 24, 2026

3D Planning and Printing of Patient Specific Implants for Reconstruction of Bony Defects
Published on: August 4, 2020
Temporal Hollowing Augmentation With Polyetheretherketone Patient-Specific Implant
GyeongHyeon Doh1, SuRak Eo, Ki Yong Hong
1Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Ilsan Hospital, Dongguk University Medical Center.
Temporal hollowing, a cosmetic issue from surgery, can now be addressed with patient-specific implants. This study details the first use of a polyetheretherketone implant for temporal hollowing reconstruction.
Area of Science:
- Craniofacial surgery
- Biomaterials science
- Medical imaging and 3D printing
Background:
- Temporal hollowing is a significant cosmetic complication following surgical dissection in the temporal region.
- The demand for effective reconstruction methods is rising due to the cosmetic impact.
- Advancements in technology facilitate the creation of customized implants for craniofacial reconstruction.
Observation:
- The authors present the first reported case of temporal hollowing correction.
- The reconstruction utilized a patient-specific implant tailored to the individual's anatomy.
- Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) was the chosen biomaterial for the implant.
Findings:
- Successful augmentation of temporal hollowing was achieved using a patient-specific implant.
- The use of polyetheretherketone (PEEK) for this specific application is demonstrated.
- The case highlights the potential of advanced materials and technology in reconstructive surgery.
Implications:
- This technique offers a promising solution for patients experiencing temporal hollowing.
- Patient-specific implants made from materials like PEEK can significantly improve cosmetic outcomes.
- Further research into PEEK implants for craniofacial reconstruction is warranted.
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