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Updated: Jan 24, 2026

Endoscopic Approach for Colloid Cyst Resection
Published on: May 23, 2025
Clips for managing perforation and bleeding after colorectal endoscopic mucosal resection
A S Turan1, G Ultee1, E J M Van Geenen1
1a Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology , Radboud University Medical Centre , The Netherlands.
Endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) clips effectively treat and prevent complications like bleeding and perforation after colorectal adenoma removal. Future advancements in clipping techniques and technologies like endoscopic full-thickness resection (eFTR) will further refine EMR practices.
Area of Science:
- Gastroenterology
- Endoscopic Surgery
- Colorectal Cancer Screening
Background:
- Endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) is the primary treatment for advanced colorectal adenomas.
- Increased colorectal cancer screening has led to more EMR procedures and associated complications.
- Clips are crucial for managing bleeding and perforation risks post-EMR.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the current applications of clips in treating and preventing EMR complications.
- To evaluate the historical development and properties of endoscopic clips.
- To discuss evolving clipping techniques and their impact on future endoscopic practices.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of therapeutic and prophylactic clipping for EMR complications.
- Evaluation of historical clip development and properties.
- Discussion of various clipping techniques and their efficacy in wound closure.
- Highlighting emerging technologies like endoscopic full-thickness resection (eFTR).
Main Results:
- Prophylactic clipping is most researched for delayed bleeding after large adenoma EMR.
- Optimal clip spacing is recommended at 0.5-1.0 cm for aligning clips.
- Endoscopic clipping may increasingly replace surgery for perforations.
- New technologies like eFTR are expected to influence future clip utilization.
Conclusions:
- Clips are essential tools for managing EMR-related bleeding and perforation.
- Advancements in clip technology and techniques, including eFTR, will shape future endoscopic interventions.
- The focus of research may shift towards perforation management with endoscopic clips.
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