Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Subliminal Perception01:15

Subliminal Perception

779
Subliminal perception refers to the processing of sensory information that occurs below the level of conscious awareness. Researchers study subliminal perception by presenting a stimulus, such as a word or image, very quickly, typically around 50 milliseconds. This rapid presentation is often followed by another stimulus, such as a pattern of dots or lines, which blocks further mental processing of the initial stimulus. As a result, if participants cannot identify the initial stimulus better...
779
Factors Affecting Perception01:25

Factors Affecting Perception

2.7K
Perception is influenced by perceptual set, context, motivation, and emotion. Perceptual set, or perceptual expectancy, refers to the tendency to perceive things in a particular way, influenced by previous experiences and expectations. This phenomenon affects the interpretation of stimuli, creating a set of mental tendencies and assumptions that impact sensory perceptions of sound, taste, touch, and sight.
An illustrative example of a perceptual set is the scenario where an airline pilot told...
2.7K
Perception01:28

Perception

1.1K
Perception is a fundamental psychological process that enables individuals to organize, interpret, and consciously experience sensory information. This process is crucial for understanding and interacting with the world around us. It includes both bottom-up and top-down processing, each playing a distinct role in how we perceive our environment.
Bottom-up processing begins at the sensory level, where receptors detect external environmental stimuli. These could include the tactile sensation of...
1.1K
Gestalt Principles of Perception01:21

Gestalt Principles of Perception

1.1K
Gestalt principles provide a framework for understanding how humans perceive objects as unified wholes within their context. These principles are essential in explaining the cognitive processes that make sense of complex visual stimuli by organizing them into coherent groups. One fundamental principle is proximity, which posits that objects located close to each other are perceived as a collective group. For instance, when dots are positioned near one another, the visual system interprets them...
1.1K
Auditory Perception01:17

Auditory Perception

1.1K
The auditory system is essential for sound perception, utilizing various critical structures. When sound waves enter the outer ear, they travel through the ear canal and cause the eardrum to vibrate. These vibrations are then transmitted to the middle ear, where three tiny bones – the malleus, incus, and stapes – amplify the sound. This amplification is crucial, as it ensures that the sound vibrations are strong enough to be conveyed to the inner ear. These vibrations then reach the...
1.1K
Extrasensory Perception01:23

Extrasensory Perception

853
Extrasensory perception, or ESP, suggests the ability to perceive events beyond the conventional senses of sight, hearing, and touch. Parapsychologists, who research ESP and related psychic phenomena, categorize ESP into three main types: precognition, telepathy, and clairvoyance.
Precognition involves foreseeing future events, such as predicting an accident before it happens. An example of precognition could be someone dreaming about a specific event, like a car crash, which then occurs...
853

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

A Comprehensive Review of Dermal Fillers and Biostimulators for Neck Rejuvenation.

Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.]·2026
Same author

Commentary on Practice Versus Protocol: A Survey of Current Botulinum Toxin Use During Lactation and Pregnancy in Dermatology.

Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.]·2026
Same author

Reconstruction and Facial Reanimation After Temporal Bone Resection: A Multi-Institution Experience.

Head & neck·2026
Same author

National Characterization of Bell's Palsy Management in the Emergency Department 2006 to 2022.

Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery·2026
Same author

Temporal patterns of facial nerve palsy after microsurgical resection of vestibular schwannoma: immediate vs. delayed onset, management, and outcomes.

Neurosurgical review·2026
Same author

Message from the Guest Editor on the Supplement Issue: Women in Facial Plastic Surgery.

Facial plastic surgery & aesthetic medicine·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 24, 2026

Highlighting and Reducing the Impact of Negative Aging Stereotypes During Older Adults' Cognitive Testing
06:58

Highlighting and Reducing the Impact of Negative Aging Stereotypes During Older Adults' Cognitive Testing

Published on: January 24, 2020

7.7K

Stretched Earlobe Piercings Negatively Impact Casual Observer Perceptions.

Nicholas Fung1, Masaru Ishii2, Pauline Huynh1

  • 1School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.

Facial Plastic Surgery : FPS
|May 24, 2019
PubMed
Summary

Stretched earlobe piercings negatively impact perceptions of success and approachability among observers without body modifications. These negative perceptions disappear when viewed by individuals with tattoos and piercings, validating reconstructive surgery motivations.

More Related Videos

Live Cell Imaging during Mechanical Stretch
07:42

Live Cell Imaging during Mechanical Stretch

Published on: August 19, 2015

11.0K
Direct Observation of Enzymes Replicating DNA Using a Single-molecule DNA Stretching Assay
17:03

Direct Observation of Enzymes Replicating DNA Using a Single-molecule DNA Stretching Assay

Published on: March 23, 2010

19.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jan 24, 2026

Highlighting and Reducing the Impact of Negative Aging Stereotypes During Older Adults' Cognitive Testing
06:58

Highlighting and Reducing the Impact of Negative Aging Stereotypes During Older Adults' Cognitive Testing

Published on: January 24, 2020

7.7K
Live Cell Imaging during Mechanical Stretch
07:42

Live Cell Imaging during Mechanical Stretch

Published on: August 19, 2015

11.0K
Direct Observation of Enzymes Replicating DNA Using a Single-molecule DNA Stretching Assay
17:03

Direct Observation of Enzymes Replicating DNA Using a Single-molecule DNA Stretching Assay

Published on: March 23, 2010

19.3K

Area of Science:

  • Social Psychology
  • Plastic Surgery

Background:

  • Stretched earlobes are a common cosmetic concern.
  • Reconstructive surgery is sought to reduce social stigma.
  • No prior studies quantified observer perceptions of stretched earlobes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To measure the impact of stretched earlobe piercings on casual observer perceptions.
  • To assess how observer characteristics influence these perceptions.

Main Methods:

  • 173 observers evaluated photos of individuals with and without stretched earlobes.
  • Observers rated photos for attractiveness, success, and approachability.
  • Latent class analysis and ANOVA were used to analyze data.

Main Results:

  • Stretched earlobes led to lower positive and higher negative classifications by observers without body modifications.
  • Perceptions of success and approachability were significantly lower for stretched earlobes.
  • These negative effects were nullified when observers had body modifications.

Conclusions:

  • Stretched earlobe piercings can create negative first impressions regarding success and approachability.
  • Observer's own body modification status significantly alters perception.
  • Findings support the rationale for patients seeking stretched earlobe repair.