Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 24, 2026

Using Learning Outcome Measures to assess Doctoral Nursing Education
Published on: June 21, 2010
The ICN code of ethics for nurses: a time for revision
Alessandro Stievano1, Verena Tschudin2
1International Council of Nurses, Geneva, Switzerland.
Abstract:
Since its development in 1953, the International Council of Nursing's Code of Ethics for Nurses has been revised a number of times and adopted or adapted as a guide for nurses in many countries. The Code serves as a critical model for ethical standards in the nursing profession, stressing responsibility and advocacy for the human rights of patients, their families and communities, as well as social issues, the work of nurses within health care systems and working with other health professionals. The most recent edition of the Code (2012) is now in the process of revision by an international Steering Committee. This policy paper describes the meaning of the Code, as well as the processes in place to develop a revised Code that is better fitted for the current needs of nurses around the globe.
Related Concept Videos
Nursing Code of Ethics
Nursing Ethical Principles I
Autonomy
Autonomy underscores the significance of a patient's self-determination and freedom from external control. In healthcare, respecting...
Nursing Ethical Principles II
Consider the following scenario, which illustrates how these principles are applied in the care of Mr. John, a fifty-year-old teacher diagnosed with metastatic liver cancer.
Initially, Mr. John's...
Ethics in Research
lncRNA - Long Non-coding RNAs
Ethics and Bioethics

