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Competing-Risk Nomogram for Predicting Cancer-Specific Survival in Multiple Primary Colorectal Cancer Patients after Surgery

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Increasing cultural competence with LGBTQ patients.

Liz Margolies¹, Carlton G Brown

¹Liz Margolies is the founder and executive director of the National LGBT Cancer Network in New York City. Carlton G. Brown is a nurse consultant at Zenith Healthcare Solutions, LLC, in Portland, Ore., and a member of the Nursing2019 editorial board.

|May 25, 2019

Summary

Many nurses need more education on lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) patient care. This article explores LGBTQ health risks and disparities, offering strategies for nurses to improve patient outcomes.

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Area of Science:

Healthcare Education
Nursing Practice
Health Disparities

Background:

Many practicing nurses lack foundational knowledge in lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) patient care.
This educational gap can lead to suboptimal health outcomes for LGBTQ individuals.
There is a critical need to enhance nursing curricula and continuing education on LGBTQ health.

Purpose of the Study:

To address the educational deficit in LGBTQ patient care among nurses.
To provide essential insights into the unique health risks and disparities faced by the LGBTQ population.
To outline actionable strategies for nurses to improve care and health outcomes for LGBTQ patients.

Main Methods:

Literature review on LGBTQ health issues and patient care needs.
Analysis of existing health disparities within the LGBTQ community.
Synthesis of best practices for culturally competent and inclusive nursing care.

Main Results:

Identified significant knowledge gaps in LGBTQ health among nurses.
Highlighted specific health risks including mental health issues, certain cancers, and infectious diseases prevalent in the LGBTQ population.
Detailed how tailored communication and affirming practices can improve patient trust and adherence.

Conclusions:

Enhanced education on LGBTQ patient care is crucial for nurses.
Nurses must understand and address the specific health disparities affecting LGBTQ individuals.
Implementing inclusive care strategies can significantly improve health outcomes and reduce inequities for LGBTQ patients.