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Whose Global, Which Health? Unsettling Collaboration with Careful Equivocation.
1Department of Anthropology Oregon State University Corvallis OR 97330 USA.
American Anthropologist
|May 28, 2019
Summary
Anthropologists face challenges in multidisciplinary research due to differing uses of shared terms. Careful equivocation is proposed as a method to navigate these differences in global health initiatives.
Area of Science:
- Anthropology
- Global Health
- Sociology of Science
Background:
- Multidisciplinary collaboration in global health presents challenges for anthropologists regarding shared terminology.
- The study addresses the ethnographic problem of differing interpretations of terms between collaborating disciplines.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore challenges of equivocation in multidisciplinary research, specifically in maternal/child nutrition projects in Guatemala.
- To advocate for 'careful equivocation' as a research technique to navigate disciplinary differences.
Main Methods:
- Drawing on over a decade of ethnographic fieldwork and 'awkward collaboration' with scientists in highland Guatemala.
- Analyzing interactions between anthropologists, epidemiologists, and translators within global health projects.
- Examining instances where methods, interests, and goals converge and diverge.
Main Results:
- Identified situations where shared terms carry different meanings and applications across disciplines.
- Demonstrated how 'careful equivocation' can address disciplinary misunderstandings without enforcing sameness.
- Highlighted the role of translators and diverse project structures in shaping collaborative dynamics.
Conclusions:
- Careful equivocation is a valuable technique for productive collaboration in global health research.
- This approach can help reshape the imperative for interdisciplinary work by acknowledging and managing terminological differences.
- The findings offer insights for improving collaborative practices in international health initiatives.
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